La competitivad Empresarial: Un Marco Conceptual Para Su Estudio(企业竞争力:研究的概念框架)

A. Cabrera-Martinez, Paula Andrea Lopez-Lopez, C. Méndez
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引用次数: 29

摘要

本研究的目的是指出关于中小企业竞争力的方法论必须具备的阶段。本文提出了一种方法,通过对竞争力概念的分析,分析了经济和行政学科中使用的竞争力概念。这项工作的一个贡献是对衡量竞争力的各种方法的综合;因此,该文件强调了用于衡量世界竞争力,特别是哥伦比亚竞争力的标准和变量。basico判断起这个调查,研究复杂的组织,组织的一种研究方法,以便找到基本变量,除了巩固metodologia至为有用管理司pequenas和中小型企业的竞争力。本研究的目的是确定关于中小企业竞争力的方法应采取的阶段。为此,本文回顾了在经济和商业学科中使用的竞争力概念。这项工作的一个贡献是综合了衡量竞争力的各种方法。该文件说明了用于衡量哥伦比亚和世界竞争力的标准和变量。在研究基本准则“复杂组织研究”的基础上,提出了一种研究组织的方法,目的是找出除巩固方法外对中小企业竞争力管理有用的主要变量。
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La Competitividad Empresarial: Un Marco Conceptual Para Su Estudio (Corporate Competitiveness: A Conceptual Framework for its Study)
El proposito de esta investigacion es senalar las fases que debe tener una metodologia sobre la competitividad de pequenas y medianas empresas. Para ello, el documento revisa los conceptos de competitividad utilizados en las disciplinas economica y administrativa.Un aporte del trabajo es la sintesis sobre diversos acercamientos para medir la competitividad; asi, el documento destaca los criterios utilizados y las variables que se orientan a medir la competitividad en el mundo y en particular, en Colombia.A partir del criterio basico de esta investigacion, el estudio de las organizaciones complejas, se plantea un metodo de estudio de las organizaciones, con el objeto de encontrar las variables fundamentales que, ademas de consolidar una metodologia, son utiles para la gestion de la competitividad de las pequenas y medianas empresas.The purpose of this research is to determine the phases that a methodology about the competitiveness of small and medium enterprises should have. To attain this, the document reviews the concepts of competitiveness used in economic and business disciplines.A contribution of this work is the synthesis of the diverse approaches to measure competitiveness. The document remarks the criteria that have been used and the variables aimed to measure competitiveness in Colombia and the world.Based on the research basic criterion, the study of complex organisations, a method of studying the organisations is proposed with the objective of finding the main variables which, apart from consolidating a methodology, are useful for managing competitiveness in SMEs.
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