可穿戴智能玻璃在太阳能电站运维中的适用性

Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar, P. Das, Jayanna Kanchikere
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前,人们正在发现可穿戴设备及其相关的智能和集成计算技术,以促进许多领域的广泛要求。智能眼镜就是这样一款可穿戴设备,自2014年以谷歌Glass的名字正式发布以来,吸引了众多行业的关注。目前,文献中没有任何资源支持智能玻璃在太阳能工业中的应用。本文首次将智能玻璃的应用扩展到太阳能发电行业,特别是解决太阳能发电厂的运行和维护问题。通过对技术和综合计算技术的研究,探索了可能操作的适用性和范围。智能玻璃内嵌了摄像头、麦克风、全球导航系统(GPS)、磁力计、光传感器、有形界面等多种传感器。这些嵌入式传感器在监测一些相关参数和解决太阳能发电厂及其系统组件的挑战方面可以做最重要的工作。从太阳能的角度出发,提出了几种可以与智能玻璃集成的计算技术。对光伏组件图像采集的可行性进行了理论研究,以解决粉尘和温度问题、确定发电厂的位置、系统组件的噪声监测、使用磁力计检测电力电缆、在光照条件下跟踪视觉丰富的图像等。此外,在有形传感器的帮助下,操作员可以使用任何数字接口来显示监视器参数并与之交互。因此,人们认为智能玻璃可以成为太阳能发电厂运行和维护的一个很大的共识。
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Applicability of Wearable Smart Glass for Solar Power Plant Operation and Maintenance
Wearable Devices and their relevant intelligent and integrated computing techniques are presently being discovered to promote extensive claims in many areas. Smart Glass is one such wearable device which attracted many sectors since its official launch as Google Glass in 2014. Currently, no resource exists in the literature that supports the use of Smart Glass for the solar industry. For the first time, this article seeks to expand the Smart Glass applications into the solar power industry especially for addressing the solar power plant operation and maintenance issues. Applicability and scope for possible operations were explored by studying the technology and integrated computing techniques. Various sensors were embedded in smart glass, and they are a camera, microphone, global navigation system (GPS), magnetometer, light sensor, and a tangible interface. These embedded sensors can do works that are most important in monitoring few relevant parameters and addressing the challenges in solar power plant and its system components. Few computing technologies which could be integrated with the smart glass specifically in the view of solar were proposed. The theoretical study was carried out in monitoring the feasibilities of capturing images of the photovoltaic (PV) module for addressing dust and temperature problems, identifying the location of the power plant, noise monitoring of the system components, detection of power cables using magnetometers, tracking of visually enriched images under light conditions etc. Also, with the help of tangible sensors, the operator can use and interact with any digital interface available for displaying the monitor parameters. Hence, it is felt that the smart glass could be a great assent for solar power plant operation and maintenance.
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