航空电子光缆的发展历史和未来需求

C. Pegge, R. Brunelle
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在1980年中期,通用电缆公司与波音公司(前身为麦道公司)合作,为AV-8B“鹞”式战斗机发展第一种用于航空电子系统的光纤电缆之一。为这些光纤类型选择了一种创新的微松管电缆结构。从这项早期工作中产生的具体设计已经在几架飞机上使用。本设计使用的纤维为聚酰亚胺包覆的100/140微米分级折射率纤维。电缆所需的长期工作温度范围(-65℃至+200℃)要求使用具有适当热稳定性和机械稳定性的材料。最终的设计包括在纤维上挤压的FEP微管和外部FEP护套之间编织一层高强度PTFE浸渍玻璃纤维。电缆的颜色编码为紫色,以适应波音飞机的布线要求。该设计的不同版本已经生产出来,包括使用新型“高温”丙烯酸酯涂层纤维和ETFE聚合物的新型中温(-55℃至+125℃)版本。这个新版本提供了与标准光终端和连接器技术的兼容性
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A history of avionic fiber optic cable development and future requirements
In mid 1980's General Cable worked with Boeing (formerly the McDonnell Douglas Corporation) to develop one of the first optical fiber cable for avionic systems for the AV-8B Harrier. An innovative micro loose tube cable construction was chosen for these fiber types. The specific designs that resulted from this early work have been employed on several aircraft. The fiber used in this design is a polyimide coated 100/140 micrometers graded index fiber. The desired long term operating temperature range of the cable (-65C to +200C) required the use of a material with appropriate thermal and mechanical stability. The final design included a braided layer of high strength PTFE impregnated fiberglass between the FEP microtube extruded over the fiber and the outer FEP jacket. The cable is color coded purple to suit the Boeing aircraft wiring requirements. Different versions of this design have been produced including a new mid-temperature (-55C to +125C) version using new "high-temp" acrylate coated fibers and ETFE polymers. This new version offers the compatibility with standard optical terminus and connector technology
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