具有直流故障穿越能力的高压直流系统的改进半桥模块化多电平变换器

K. Ahmed, A. Aboushady
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引用次数: 10

摘要

基于电压源变换器的高压直流系统面临的主要挑战之一是直流故障。本文提出了两种改进的半桥模块化多电平变换器拓扑结构。所提出的变换器对最严重的极对极直流故障提供容错能力。该转换器由3个开关或2个开关和4个二极管组成,与全桥模块化多电平转换器相比,成本和损耗更低。介绍了变换器的结构和控制方法,包括变换器调制和电容器平衡。通过MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真验证了变换器在正常和故障情况下的运行。
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Modified half-bridge modular multilevel converter for HVDC systems with DC fault ride-through capability
One of the main challenges of voltage source converter based HVDC systems is DC faults. In this paper, two different modified half-bridge modular multilevel converter topologies are proposed. The proposed converters offer a fault tolerant against the most severe pole-to-pole DC faults. The converter comprises three switches or two switches and 4 diodes in each cell, which can result in less cost and losses compared to the full-bridge modular multilevel converter. Converter structure and controls are presented including the converter modulation and capacitors balancing. MATLAB/SIMULINK simulations are carried out to verify converter operation in normal and faulty conditions.
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