内部软件开发实践对坦桑尼亚社会保障基金系统可用性的影响

Hamis Fredrick Eliazer, Michael John Haule
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内部软件开发是生产高效和有效的软件以产生必要的工作输出的关键现象。一些研究致力于建立内部软件开发对软件的影响。因此,本文致力于建立内部软件开发实践对系统可用性的影响。为了本文的研究,我们从bold软件用户中抽取了169个样本,在95%的置信水平下,边际误差为5%,即300名使用所有软件的员工,包括处理主流活动的员工。共有102名受访者实际回答了问卷。使用在线样本计算器绘制样本。定量数据采用半结构式问卷收集,并使用SPSS进行处理。采用描述性统计方法进行分析。研究结果表明,软件开发实践,特别是可用性测试和用户参与软件设计和开发,对确定内部软件的软件可用性有影响。本文的结论是:软件开发实践塑造了软件的设计;从而影响软件的可用性。因此,建议进行软件可用性测试和用户参与软件设计和开发,以实现有效的软件生产。
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The Impact of In-House Software Development Practices on System Usability in the Social Security Funds in Tanzania
In-house software development is a critical phenomenon for the production of efficient and effective software in generating requisite job output. A few studies have devoted efforts towards establishing the impact of in-house software development on software. Therefore, this paper is an effort towards establishing the impact of in-house software development practices on system usability. In pursuit of this paper, a sample of a sample size of 169, at 95% confidence level, with margin error of 5% was drawn from bold software users, i.e. 300 employees who used the all software including those dealing with the main stream activities. A total of 102 respondents actually responded to the questionnaires. The Online Sample Calculator was used to draw the sample. Quantitative data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires and processed using the SPSS. Descriptive statistics were applied in the analysis. Findings of the study indicate that software development practices, specifically usability test and user involvement in software designing and development had an impact on determining software usability for in-house software. The paper concludes that software development practices shape the design of the software; hence influence usability of the software produced. Recommended is therefore that software usability test and user involvement in software designing and development be promoted for effective software production.
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