一维最优路径问题及其应用

Tian-quan Yun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

两个端点固定或一个端点固定,另一个端点为变量的一维最优路径问题化为Fredhom / Volterra型矢量积分方程,难以求解。把它转换成标量分量方程是一种更简单的解决方法。本文将最优路径问题与最小能量释放原理(PMER)相结合,给出了最优路径问题的求解方法。许多路径函数为E=cu2的最优路径问题,其中E为释放的能量,u为速度,c为常数,都可以用PMER来解决,例如大地震、核武器的外传、体育比赛的策略。研究了一个端点固定,另一个端点可变的机翼运动。重点提示:核外延释放能量的脉冲模式与Earthquake, Yun[1]相同,表明风速对时间的导数与温度对轨迹的导数成正比。这与冬季冷潮来袭时强风伴随低温的天气预报相符合,也适合于蘑菇云的运动[2]。
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1-D Optimum Path Problem and Its Application
The 1-D optimum path problem with two end-points fixed or one end-point fixed, the other end-point variable reduces to vector integral equations of Fredhom / Volterra type and is hard to solve. Translating it to scalar components equations would be an easier way of solving it. Here, the solution of the optimum path problem is recommended by connecting it with the Principle of minimum Energy Release (PMER). A lot of optimum path problems with path function E=cu2, where E is the released energy, u is the velocity, c is constant, can be solved by PMER, e.g., the Great Earthquake, the denotation of a nuclear weapon, the strategy of sports games. The one end-point fixed, the other end-point variable is studied for wing moving. High lights: The pulse-mode of nuclear denotation releasing energy is the same as Earthquake, Yun [1], shows that the derivative of wind velocity with respect to time in proportion to the derivative of temperature with respect to the track. Which conforms with the weather forecast in winter that strong wind companies with low temperature for cold wave coming, and also suits for the motion of mushroom cloud [2].
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