软件网络中控制器布局与信息流的优化

Stanislav Lange
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件定义网络(SDN)范例在灵活性、可扩展性、成本效率和供应商独立性方面为网络运营商提供了许多改进。然而,为了最大限度地利用这些特性,需要解决管理和编排等领域的一些新挑战。本文所总结的论文对这些领域的三个关键主题做出了贡献。首先,我们设计、实现并评估了SDN控制器放置问题的两个多目标启发式算法。其次,我们开发并应用了基于Pareto边界的自动决策机制,这些边界由多目标优化器返回。最后,我们研究并量化了SDN控制平面的性能优势,这些优势可以通过将来自外部实体(如网络管理系统(nms))的信息集成到控制环路中来实现。我们的评估结果证明了在不同层次上优化软件网络的各种参数的影响,并用于推导有效操作的指导方针。
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Optimization of Controller Placement and Information Flow in Softwarized Networks
The Software Defined Networking (SDN) paradigm offers network operators numerous improvements in terms of flexibility, scalability, as well as cost efficiency and vendor independence. However, in order to maximize the benefit from these features, several new challenges in areas such as management and orchestration need to be addressed. The dissertation that is summarized in this paper makes contributions towards three key topics from these areas. Firstly, we design, implement, and evaluate two multi-objective heuristics for the SDN controller placement problem. Secondly, we develop and apply mechanisms for automated decision making based on the Pareto frontiers that are returned by the multi-objective optimizers. Finally, we investigate and quantify the performance benefits for the SDN control plane that can be achieved by integrating information from external entities such as Network Management Systems (NMSs) into the control loop. Our evaluation results demonstrate the impact of optimizing various parameters of softwarized networks at different levels and are used to derive guidelines for an efficient operation.
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