关于背包问题的综述

Maram Assi, R. Haraty
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引用次数: 15

摘要

背包问题(KP)是研究最多的组合问题之一。这个问题有很多变体,也有很多实际应用。KP寻求以不超过给定最大限制l的方式选择一些具有最大总重量的可用项目。背包问题已被用于解决属于各种领域的现实生活问题,包括密码学和应用数学。本文考虑了背包问题的不同实例及其应用,并给出了解决背包问题的各种方法。
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A Survey of the Knapsack Problem
The Knapsack Problem (KP) is one of the most studied combinatorial problems. There are many variations of the problem along with many real life applications. KP seeks to select some of the available items with the maximal total weight in a way that does not exceed a given maximum limit L. Knapsack problems have been used to tackle real life problem belonging to a variety of fields including cryptography and applied mathematics. In this paper, we consider the different instances of Knapsack Problem along with its applications and various approaches to solve the problem.
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