无服务器计算防御的MDSC范式设计

Zesheng Xi, Bo Zhang, Yuanyuan Ma, Chuan He, Yu-Na Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无服务器计算旨在处理云计算中所需的所有系统管理操作,从而提供一种极大地简化云编程的范例。然而,无服务器计算中的安全性被视为一种独立的技术。由于在初始设计中缺乏安全考虑,使得无服务器计算中日益复杂的攻击场景难以应对,特别是针对漏洞和基于后门的网络攻击。在本文中,我们提出了MDSC,这是一种无服务器计算的模拟防御范例。MDSC范式将动态异构冗余(Dynamic Heterogeneous Redundancy, DHR)结构模型引入到无服务器计算中,充分利用无服务器计算引入的特性,实现成本可接受的内在安全系统。我们通过实现基于Kubernetes和Knative的MDSC范式的试验来展示MDSC范式的可行性。分析和实验结果表明,MDSC模式可以在可接受的成本下实现高水平的安全性。
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The MDSC paradigm design for serverless computing defense
Serverless computing aims to handle all the system administration operations needed in cloud computing, thus, to provide a paradigm that greatly simplifies cloud programming. However, the security in serverless computing is regarded as an independent technology. The lack of security consideration in the initial design makes it difficult to handle the increasingly complicated attack scenario in serverless computing, especially for the vulnerabilities and backdoor based network attack. In this paper, we propose MDSC, a mimic defense enabled paradigm for serverless computing. Specifically, MDSC paradigm introduces Dynamic Heterogeneous Redundancy (DHR) structural model to serverless computing, and make fully use of features introduced by serverless computing to achieve an intrinsic security system with acceptable costs. We show the feasibility of MDSC paradigm by implementing a trial of MDSC paradigm based on Kubernetes and Knative. Analysis and experimental results show that MDSC paradigm can achieve high level security with acceptable cost.
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