下颌骨骨折的治疗:附3例报告

H. Romero, Juan Guifarro, F. Díaz, Vilma Umanzor, M. Pineda, C. Cruz, M. Gabrie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下颌骨是面骨的重要组成部分,在消化系统、言语、面部美容等方面具有独特的作用。对于颌骨的这些重要功能,外科医生不仅要治疗功能,而且要考虑美观性。下颌骨骨折是颌面部最常见的外伤性损伤之一,它位于面部区域,成人面骨中第二常见的骨折是下颌骨,由于其脆弱的位置和向面部的投射。本研究的目的是详细展示下颌骨骨折患者采用闭合复位和开放复位+稳定内固定治疗的所有具体方面、管理和疗效。特别强调社会经济标准对颌骨骨折的机制和模式的潜在影响。
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Management of Mandibular Fractures: Report of Three Cases
The mandibular bone is an important component of the facial bone, which has a unique role in digestive system, speech, and facial esthetics. For these important functions of mandibular bone, it is vital that surgeons should not only treat function but also consider the esthetics together. Mandibular fractures are among the most common traumatic injuries of the maxillofacial, and it is in facial region, the second most frequently fractured adult facial bone is the mandible due to its vulnerable position and projected onto the face. The objective of this study is to show in detail all the specific aspects, the management and the efficacy of the use of treatments by means of closed reduction and open reduction+stable internal fixation in patients with mandibular fractures. Special emphasis was placed on the potential impact of socioeconomic standards on the mechanism and pattern of jaw fractures.
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