室温预像差技术在微波均衡器设计中的应用

Yang Mingshan, D. Xiaoyan, Niu Zhongxia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分析了微波真空管的增益、频率特性和输入输出特性。阐述了匹配均衡器的衰减频率特性不是一条曲线,而是一个允许范围。通常情况下,平均上限和下限作为房间均衡曲线,应控制在所有不同条件下不超过极限。通过对大量实测数据的分析,得出了曲线位移随温度相等的规律;高温和低温下的位移不是对称的,而是复杂的,影响因素很多。在某些频带的室温畸变均衡曲线,其中一些子结构谐振曲线超出了极限,设计考虑了室温、高温和低温下的全包性。预像差技术是均衡器设计和其他类似微波器件设计的一种有效方法,但需要大量的设计和反复调谐才能获得经验。
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Room temperature pre-aberrational technology applied in the microwave equalizer design
The gain frequency characteristic and input-output characteristic of microwave vacuum tube were analyzed. That the attenuation frequency characteristic of matched equalizer is not a single curve but a permitted range was expatiated. Normally, averaging the upper limit and lower limit acts as room equalized curve, this should be controlled not to overrun the limit in all different conditions. The rule of equalized curve shift with temperature was concluded from large amount of measured data analysis; the shifts are not symmetry in high temperature and low temperature but complex with many influence factors. Room temperature aberrant equalized curve at some frequency band, where some substructural resonant curves shifted beyond the limit, was designed to considered all-inclusive property at room temperature, high temperature and low temperature. The pre-aberration technology, which needs large amount of design and tuning again and again to get experience, is an effective method in the equalizer design and other similar microwave device design.
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