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引用次数: 31

摘要

本文描述了多应力型加速寿命数据的一个模型。此外,还说明了专门为该模型开发的一种算法的使用。该模型基于广为人知的对数线性模型(1990),并使用似然理论为各种审查方案制定了威布尔分布和对数正态分布。为了解决这个模型,已经开发了一个算法,并在最近发布的软件包ALTA Pro/sup TM/中实现,该软件包专门用于加速寿命数据分析。该算法特别设计得非常灵活,能够同时求解多达8种不同的应力类型。这个公式的优点是,它在一个模型中结合了已知的一种或两种应力类型(如温度-非热模型)的大多数生命应力关系,以及多变量比例风险模型。这产生了一个单一的一般似然函数(对于给定的分布),其解与所选择的生活-压力关系和压力类型的数量无关。此外,该模型允许同时分析连续、分类和指标变量。该模型的解决方案为工程师提供了在测试产品时扩展其应力类型和测试条件选择的机会。
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Modeling and analysis for multiple stress-type accelerated life data
This paper describes a model for multiple stress-type accelerated life data. In addition, the use of an algorithm, which was specifically developed for this model is illustrated. The model is based on the widely known log-linear model (1990) and is formulated for the Weibull and lognormal distributions for a variety of censoring schemes using likelihood theory. An algorithm has been developed for the solution of this model, and implemented in a recently released software package, ALTA Pro/sup TM/, specific to accelerated life data analysis. The algorithm has been specifically designed to be very flexible and has the capability of simultaneously solving for up to eight different stress-types. The advantage of this formulation is that it combines in one model most of the known life-stress relationships for one or two types of stresses (such as the temperature-nonthermal model), as well as the multivariable proportional hazards model. This yields a single general likelihood function (for a given distribution) whose solution is independent of both the chosen life-stress relationship and the number of stress-types. In addition, this model allows for simultaneous analysis of continuous, categorical and indicator variables. The solution to this model provides the engineers with an opportunity to expand their selection of types of stresses and test conditions when testing products.
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