用非线性阶跃函数模拟葡萄糖的非线性行为

H. Nieto-Chaupis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从20例2型糖尿病患者的样本中,有证据表明葡萄糖表现出非线性行为,我们提出了一个基于所谓的阶梯函数和全非线性函数卷积的数学模型。为此,我们对葡萄糖进行了连续测量,以构建作为时间函数的直方图。有了这些统计数据,我们应用了5参数拟合,以确定葡萄糖曲线形态上具有高灵敏度的参数。数据显示,在60天的时间里,他们的葡萄糖进化出现了异常行为。因此,我们已经确定了曲线模式,以便执行5参数拟合。拟合函数大致具有所谓阶梯函数的形态。然而,也有数据显示,患者的行为主要与他们的饮食习惯或其他心理因素有关。在假设患者表现出某种不可预测的饮食习惯政策,并且没有遵循严格的药理学政策的情况下,该模型得出的预测置信度为85%±10%,其中样本(20例患者)中5例患者中至少有1例可能在随后的10周内获得葡萄糖进化紊乱。
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Modeling the nonlinear behavior of glucose by using the nonlinear step-functions
From a sample of 20 type 2 diabetes patients with evidence of exhibiting nonlinear behavior of glucose, we have proposed a mathematical model based on the convolution of the so-called step-function and a full nonlinear function. For this end, we have performed successive measurements of glucose in order to construct the histograms as function of time. With this statistics we have applied a 5-parameters fitting in order to identify the parameters characterized with a high sensitivity on the morphology of the curves of glucose. Data have exhibited abnormal behavior in their glucose's evolution for a period of 60 days. Thus, we have identified the curve pattern so that a 5-parameters fitting was performed. The fit function has turned out to have the morphology of the so-called step-function roughly. However, data exhibits also disturbs which can be attributed to the patient's behavior mainly related to their alimentary habits or others psychological factors. Under the assumption that the patients are exhibiting a certain unpredictable policy of alimentary habits and are not following a strict policy of pharmacology, the model has yielded predictions in a confidence of order of 85% ± 10%, where at least one of 5 patients of the sample (20 patients) might acquire a disorder in their glucose's evolutions for subsequent 10 weeks.
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