高校教师学术生涯发展的障碍

G. Efimova
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引用次数: 3

摘要

大学教师学术生涯发展的障碍本研究中问题的相关性取决于这样一个事实,即由于各种职业障碍,很难吸引和留住学术领域的员工(包括年轻员工),这使得在高等教育中追求职业生涯变得复杂。本研究采用专家访谈的方法,对俄罗斯大学的108名全职员工进行了调查,包括行政、管理、学术和教学人员。这些访谈确定了研究人员学术生涯的主要障碍,并对这些障碍进行了分类。本文的研究结果可以为高等教育机构的人力资源部门为不同年龄的员工建立不同的职业道路,或确定职业发展中需要克服的特定类型的障碍。本研究的结果与对职业发展感兴趣的学术和教学人员有关。进一步研究的前景是在对学术和教学人员进行访谈的问卷结果基础上,使用提出的学术职业障碍分类进行定量分析。
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Barriers to Academic Career Development for University Teachers
Barriers to Academic Career Development for University TeachersThe relevance of the issue in the present study is determined by the fact that it is difficult to engage and retain employees (including young ones) in the academic sphere because of various career barriers, which complicate pursuing a career in higher education. The study was conducted using the method of expert interviews with 108 full-time employees of Russian universities including administration, management, academic and teaching staff. These interviews identified the key barriers to academic careers for researchers and also classified these barriers. Presented findings can be useful for HR departments of higher education institutions for building various career paths for the employees of different ages, or for identifying specific types of barriers in career development to be overcome. The results of the study are relevant for academic and teaching staff interested in career development. The prospect of further research is to conduct a quantitative analysis based on the questionnaire results received from interviewing academic and teaching staff with the use of the proposed classification of academic career barriers.
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