基于商贸城超市的生鲜食品库存优化

Ke Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着社会经济的发展,生鲜食品的销售越来越多,在超市经营中占有越来越重要的地位。然而,由于新鲜产品的季节性影响和易腐性,新鲜食品在运输过程中很容易变质,导致损失。生鲜产品库存控制策略是超市库存管理的关键。因此,生鲜产品的库存控制策略是超市供应链管理的关键。本文分析了上茂城超市生鲜猪肉销售和库存管理中存在的问题,运用EOQ模型分析了影响需求的因素,建立了以变质率为常数,需求同时受价格和新鲜度影响的库存优化模型。利用MATLAB求解最优订单量、订单周期和最优日销售价格,为超市生鲜商品库存管理提出可行性建议。
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Inventory Optimization of Fresh Foods Based on Shang Mao Cheng Supermarket
With the development of social economy, fresh food sales are increasing and become more important in supermarket operation. However, due to the seasonal impact of fresh products and their perishability, fresh foods can easily deteriorate in transit which lead to losses. The control strategy of fresh product inventory is the key point of supermarket inventory management. Therefore, the inventory control strategy of fresh products is the key of supermarket supply chain management. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the sales and inventory management of fresh pork in Shang Mao Cheng Supermarket, and analyzes the factors affecting the demand with the EOQ model, and establishes an inventory optimization model with the deterioration rate as a constant and the demand influenced by both price and freshness. MATLAB was used to solve the optimal order volume and order cycle and the optimal sales price per day, and the feasible suggestions were put forward for the fresh goods inventory management of the supermarket.
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