基于科学方法的可转换图书作为提高民族主义品格的媒介

Esti Nofiani, A. Senen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球化时代,民族主义是下一代必须拥有的重要特征之一。教育中的民族主义品格塑造有望成为一个国家面对全球化各种负面冲击的堡垒。本研究旨在发展主题学习对民族主义品格塑造的需求评估,作为使用科学学习型可转换教材的初始数据。本研究采用的方法是调查。本研究的数据收集方法为观察、访谈和问卷调查。本研究以30名教师和150名四年级学生为研究对象。访谈结果显示,教师使用讲课技巧和建议来建立民族主义,但被认为对学生建立民族主义的效果较差。然后,问卷调查的结果表明,学生不了解的多样性。通过观察发现,学生的学习只集中在教师手册和学生手册上,没有对媒体进行优化利用。因此,建议根据2013年的课程,需要以科学为基础的印刷媒体作为辅助设施,帮助学生建立民族主义性格。关键词:媒体,可转换书,科学方法,民族主义
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The Scientific Approach-Based Convertible Book as the Media to Improve Nationalism Character
In the globalization era, nationalism is one of the important characters to be owned by the next generation. Nationalism character building in education is expected to take the role as the fortress of a country towards various negative globalization impacts. This research aims to develop a needs assessment on thematic learning towards nationalism character building as the initial data for using scientific learning-based convertible book. The method used in this research was survey. The data of the research were collected through observation, interview, and questionnaire. The subjects of this research were 30 teachers and 150 fourth grade students. The results of the interview show that teachers used the lecture technique and advice to build nationalism, but it was considered as less effective to build nationalism for students. Then, the results of the questionnaires show that students did not understand the diversities. Based on the observation, it is found that learning only focused on teacher and student handbook without any optimum use of media. Therefore, it is suggested that scientific-based printed media, according to the 2013 curriculum is needed as a supporting facility which helps nationalism character building for students. Keywords—media, convertible book, scientific approach, nationalism
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