云计算中使用高效工作流调度程序最小化响应时间的动态工作流调度方法

G. J. Mirobi, L. Arockiam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

云计算系统允许客户访问用户计算环境之外的数据和程序。它不是将用户的数据和软件存储在用户的个人电脑或服务器上,而是存储在云中。这些云服务包括应用程序、电子邮件、数据库和文件服务。为了访问云服务,请求作为工作流给出。工作流是由在云环境中实现定义良好的目标所组成的一系列步骤。这些步骤按照特定的顺序进行,以增强执行过程并确保效率。执行工作流的主要问题是请求处理周期和响应周期的不确定性。现有的算法并不适合处理上述问题。需要一个高效的工作流调度器来调度请求、选择请求并将所选任务映射到适当的vm,以便在满足所有依赖项、约束和目标函数的同时处理它们的执行过程。提出的工作流调度器的目标是在相当短的时间内提供云服务。工作流调度器用于为云服务提供服务级别协议(Service Level Agreement, SLA)中定义的最短处理时间和响应时间。
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Dynamic Workflow Scheduling Approach for Minimizing the Response Time Using An Efficient Workflow Scheduler in Cloud Computing
The cloud computing system complies the customer to access data and programs outside of the user's computing environment. Rather than storing the user's data and software on the user's personal computer or server, it is stored in the cloud. These cloud services comprise of applications, email, databases and file services. To access the cloud services, the requests are given as workflow. A workflow is a series of steps comprised of achieving a well-defined objective in a cloud environment. These steps are in a specific order to enhance the execution process and ensure efficiency. The main issue in executing the workflows is the uncertainty of the request process period and response period. The existing algorithms are not suitable to handle the above-mentioned issue. An efficient workflow scheduler is necessary to schedule the requests, select the requests and map the selected tasks to the appropriate VMs for handling their execution procedure while satisfying all dependencies, constraints and objective functions. The goal of the proposed workflow scheduler is to offer cloud services in a quite short time. The workflow scheduler is used to provide the cloud services with minimum process time and response time as defined in the Service Level Agreement (SLA).
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