政策绩效影响的目标群体行为:印尼望加锡减贫实施研究

Anirwan Anirwan, Muhammad Akmal Ibrahim, H. Hasniati, Suryadi Lambali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

望加锡市减贫政策的实施仍存在许多问题。政府开展的各种扶贫项目未能有效消除贫困。在实施这些不同的减贫方案时,目标群体的反应往往是消极的,造成了执行层面的碎片化。因此,本研究旨在从群体行为的视角来识别和分析望加锡市减贫政策的实施过程。所使用的研究方法是一种定性方法,通过深入访谈、实地观察和审查贫困文件来收集数据。对研究资料进行定性分析。结果表明,社区对望加锡市社会服务机构发放的多用途社会保障救助形式的扶贫政策的存在基本上反应非常积极,因为部分社区感到得到了救助的帮助,但也有部分社区由于数据收集不完整而感到政策的针对性不强。公平、公正。针对穷人的政策目标(对受益人的援助)的不准确引起了社区的社会嫉妒,这对街道层面的宣传和政策绩效产生了影响,因此它没有显著减少望加锡市的贫困。
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Target Group Behavior for Policy Performance Impact: Study on Poverty Reduction Implementation in Makassar, Indonesia
The implementation of poverty reduction policies in Makassar City is still reaping many problems. Various poverty reduction programs launched by the government have not been able to eradicate poverty effectively. In the implementation of these various poverty reduction programs, the response of the target group tends to be negative, causing fragmentation at the level of implementation. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the process of implementing poverty reduction policies in Makassar City from the perspective of group behavior. The research method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, field observations, and review of poverty documents. The research data were analyzed by qualitative analysis. The results show that the community is basically very responsive to the existence of poverty reduction policies in the form of multi-purpose social security assistance distributed by the Makassar City Social Service because some of them feel helped by the assistance, but some also feel that the policies are not well targeted due to incomplete data collection. equitable and fair. The inaccuracy of policy targets (assistance for beneficiaries) for the poor causes social jealousy in the community which has an impact on street level publicity and policy performance so that it does not significantly reduce poverty in Makassar City.
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