宣定高中12年级学生英语词汇学习策略研究

Hoang Anh Phong
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摘要

词汇学习是一个漫长的过程,在这四种技能中都留下了自己的印记。它在每个英语学习者习得英语的过程中都具有极其重要的意义。本研究旨在探讨社会科学与自然科学学生在词汇学习策略的频率模式及差异。151名玄定非英语专业学生参与了研究。本研究采用以问卷调查为代表的定量方法。描述性统计,包括均值和标准差以及回应百分比进行分析,以编制对发现和整合策略的回应。结果表明,巩固子组的认知和发现子组的决定比其他策略更广泛地在学生中使用,社会科学学生比自然科学学生更倾向于使用发现组。根据本研究的发现,了解学生的策略使用情况可以帮助教师在宣定高中的英语课堂中进行词汇学习策略的训练,并根据学生的专业来提高他们的词汇学习策略。关键词:词汇学习策略;英语学习者;频率;宣定高中
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Strategies in Learning English Vocabulary Among Twelfth Graders in Xuan Dinh High School
ABSTRACT Vocabulary learning is an immense journey which leaves its trademarks in all of the four skills. It places an upheaval importance in every EFL learner’s process of acquiring it. The aim of this study was to identify the vocabulary learning strategies in terms of frequency patterns and the differences between Social Science and Natural Science students. 151 Xuan Dinh non-majoring in English students participated in the research. The study utilized quantitative method with questionnaires as the representative. Descriptive statistics, including means and standard deviations and response percentages were analyzed to compile the responses to the discovery and consolidation strategies. The findings reveal that consolidation sub-group’s cognitive and discovery sub-group’s determination were more widely used among students than other strategies and Social Science students tended to use discovery group more than Natural Science pupils. Based on the findings of the study, understanding students’ strategy use may enable EFL teachers to incorporate vocabulary learning strategy training in English lessons in Xuan Dinh high school and improve students’ vocabulary learning strategies in accordance to their majors. Keywords: Vocabulary learning strategies; EFL learners; frequency; Xuan Dinh high school
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