尼日利亚东南部阿南布拉州治安维持服务团体在控制犯罪促进可持续发展中的作用

Stephen C Chikwendu, Ignatius Uche Nwankwo, Nneka Perpetua Oli
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引用次数: 9

摘要

这项研究探讨了非正式警务结构在阿南布拉州控制犯罪促进可持续发展中的地位。本研究采用横断面调查设计。共有600名年龄在18岁及以上的受访者参与了这项研究。数据收集采用定量和定性相结合的方法。使用频率、百分比和条形图等描述性统计来分析数据。研究结果表明,社会文化因素,如正式警察无法充分和有效地控制犯罪,使非正式警务结构的形成成为必要。此外,结果表明,非正式警务结构在其所在的社区中被广泛接受为控制犯罪的代理人。该研究建议,为了实现可持续发展,必须通过维持治安服务团体和正式警察之间的协同关系,有效地解决犯罪和犯罪行为。还建议为治安维持服务团提供足够的资金和设备,使他们能够充分履行职责。
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The Role of Vigilante Service Groups in Crime Control for Sustainable Development in Anambra State, South-East Nigeria
The study accessed the place of informal policing structures in crime control for sustainable development in Anambra State. The cross sectional survey design was adopted in the study. A total of 600 respondents, aged 18 and above were selected for the study. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in data collection. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages and bar charts were used to analyze data. Findings of the study indicate that socio-cultural factors like the inability of the formal police to adequately and effectively control crime necessitated the formation of informal policing structures. Also, results show that the informal policing structures are significantly accepted as agents of crime control in the communities wherein they exist. The study recommends that for sustainable development to be achieved, crime and criminality will have to be effectively tackled through a synergistic relationship between the vigilante service groups and the formal police. It is also recommended that the vigilante service groups are provided with adequate funds and equipments so they can discharge their responsibilities adequately.
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