宽基多普勒高频测向仪

F. Steiner
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引用次数: 6

摘要

虽然众所周知,多径传播时发生的方位误差可以通过使用宽频基天线阵列来减少,但只有在相位或频率调制下运行的系统才进入实际使用。描述了一种渐进式扫描圆形天线阵列的方法。这种扫描产生频率调制,其中频率偏差是轴承信息的函数,通过旋转电容开关完成,不使用真空管或晶体二极管。此外,一种特殊的指示灯取代了通常的阴极射线管。该设备主要用于甚高频和超高频,结构简单,可靠性高。
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Wide-Base Doppler Very-High-Frequency Direction Finder
Although it is quite well known that bearing errors occurring with multipath propagation can be reduced by using widebase antenna arrays, only systems operating with phase or frequency modulation have come into practical use. A method of progressively scanning a circular antenna array is described. This scanning which produces a frequency modulation in which the frequency deviation is a function of the bearing information, is accomplished by a rotating capacitive switch, and no vacuum tubes or crystal diodes are employed. Moreover, a special light indicator replaces the usual cathode-ray tube. Designed primarily for the very-and ultra-high frequencies, the equipment is quite simple and of high reliability.
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