通过青春期前监测对姿势障碍的早期评估:摩德纳排球学院的案例

L. Fontanili, M. Milani, L. Montorsi, R. Citarella
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摘要

青春期前是人体运动学发展的基础阶段。在这个年龄段,由于身体部分长度的变化,身体结构需要不断地寻求稳定。这种行为可能演变成不正确的姿势态度,如果不适当治疗,可能导致随着年龄的增长而难以恢复的行为。这些不正确的态度需要专家医生和临床医生做出准确和早期的诊断。众所周知,这个年龄段的体育活动有助于本体感觉器官和肌肉骨骼器官的发育。排球被认为是一项完整的运动,因为一场比赛需要广泛的动作。在此评估之后,决定在意大利排球之都之一摩德纳对年轻排球运动员进行监测研究。为了实现这一目标,本研究对97名女子排球运动员在青春期和青春期前进行了分析。本研究的目的是收集数据并设计一种训练的练习程序,以防止姿势问题。最后,对数据进行了分析,并报道了最具代表性的数据。
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Early Assessment of Posture Disorders Through Pre-Adolescent Monitoring: The Case of Volley Academy Modena
The pre-adolescent age is basic in the beginning of the development of body kinematics. During this age the body structure needs to continuously search for stabilization due to the modification in body segment lengths. This behavior can evolve into incorrect postural attitudes that, if not properly treated, can lead to behaviors that are difficult to recover with advancing age. These incorrect attitudes require an accurate and early diagnosis that can be put in place by expert doctors and clinicians. As well known, sporting activity in this age can help the development of proprioceptive apparatus and the musculoskeletal one. Volleyball is considered a complete sport thanks to the wide range of actions necessary for a match. Following this evaluation, it was decided to carry out a monitoring study of young volleyball players in what is one of the capitals of Italian volleyball, i.e. Modena. To achieve this objective, in this work, 97 female volleyball players have been analyzed during their adolescent and pre-adolescent age. The study has the objective to collect data and design an exercise routine for the training to prevent postural problems. Finally, the data have been analyzed and the most representative ones have been reported in this paper.
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