Muhammad Farid Abdullah, Ahmad Agus Suaidi
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摘要

本研究旨在展示苏菲知识结构的独特而全面的学术研究。本文献研究采用描述性方法和比较分析法。同时,数据是通过文献回顾获得的,包括书籍、期刊和学术著作,有主要和次要参考文献。通过深入阅读,研究人员发现苏菲派思想往往是象征性的和非传统的。它们存在于一种语义强度中,这种语义强度是由开放的精神体验组织起来的,这种体验本质上与各种象征性对象及其通过强烈的精神感觉进行的各种表现相一致,并配备了来自其存在深处的想象力和直觉。苏菲语中使用了许多符号系统,就功能而言,超过了传统语言中使用的符号系统。研究结果表明,符号在直觉维度上具有以下特质:首先,神秘知识产生符号(诺斯底主义)。苏菲符号的基础是心智、情感和灵性智能的整合。第二,苏菲派理解的象征意义非常广泛。苏菲被赋予了揭示不同秘密和内在真理的力量,当他达到穆卡法和穆哈德的状态时。他能理解手语的象征性表达。第三,符号提供了广泛的可能解释。象征主义是基于一种解释方法,通过准确地再现意义,拓宽思想。这种天赋显示了苏菲的精神水平是如何从感官水平进化到无限整体水平的。
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Binyat ar-Ramz al-Lugawiyyah fī at-Tafsīr aṣ-Ṣūfī
This research aimed to demonstrate the distinctive and comprehensive scholarship of the Sufi knowledge structure. The descriptive method and comparative analysis were used in this literature study. Meanwhile, the data were obtained through a review of the literature, which included books, journals, and academic writings with both primary and secondary references. Through in-depth readings, the researchers found that Sufi thought tends to be symbolic and unconventional. They exist in a sort of semantic intensity that is organized by open spiritual experience, which by nature is in alignment with various symbolic objects and their various manifestations by a strong spiritual sense, equipped with imagination and intuition that emanates from the depths of their being. There are numerous sign systems used in the Sufi language that, in terms of functionality, go beyond those used in conventional language. The study's findings suggest that symbols have the following qualities in the intuitive dimension: First, mystical knowledge produces symbols (Gnosticism). The foundation of sufi symbols is the integration of mental, emotional, and spiritual intelligence. Second, the symbolism that Sufis understand is very extensive. The Sufi is endowed with the power to reveal different secrets and inner truths when he reaches the state of mukafah and muhadah. He is capable of understanding sign language's symbolic expressions. Third, symbols offer a wide range of possible interpretations. Symbolism is based on an approach to interpretation that, by accurately reproducing meaning, broadens thought. This talent shows how the Sufi's spiritual level evolved from the sensory level to the level of infinite totality.
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