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Intention and Motivation in Online Arabic Courses: Agency for Learning Phenomenon 在线阿拉伯语课程中的意向和动机:学习代理现象
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.31-45
A. Rozak, A. Albantani, Mohamad Syafri
This study examines the implementation of Arabic learning during the pandemic and explores students' intentions and motivations in learning Arabic online. The type used in this research is a qualitative approach. An exploratory investigative approach is used to investigate students' intentions and motivations in learning Arabic online. Data will be collected by distributing the questionnaire offline and online. The data was then used to analyse the intentions and motivations of second semester students of the Arabic Language and Literature Study Program at UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten to support the long-distance Arabic courses. The study results indicate that the overall average score is still above 4 on a scale of 6. It be interpreted that the students having good intentions and motivation in online Arabic lectures.
本研究考察了大流行病期间阿拉伯语学习的实施情况,并探讨了学生在线学习阿拉伯语的意图和动机。本研究采用的是定性方法。采用探索性调查方法来调查学生在线学习阿拉伯语的意图和动机。通过线下和线上发放问卷的方式收集数据。然后利用这些数据分析班丹苏丹毛拉纳-哈桑努丁大学阿拉伯语言文学学习课程第二学期学生支持远程阿拉伯语课程的意向和动机。研究结果表明,在 6 分制中,学生的总体平均得分仍高于 4 分。
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引用次数: 0
Taṭwῑr Mawād Ta’lῑm Mahārah al-Kalām li as-Siyāḥah fῑ ḍau` al-Ma’āyir al-Waṭaniyyah li al-Kafā`ah al-Mihniyyah
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.62-78
Meidias Abror Wicaksono, A. Ahmad, Wan Muna
This study aims to develop Arabic-speaking teaching materials for tourism based on the Indonesian National Competency Standards (SKKNI) at the Department of Arabic Literature, State University of Malang. The ADDIE development model was used in this research and development. Data was collected using the instruments of observation, interview, questionnaire, and test. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques include qualitative descriptive data analysis and statistical descriptive. As a result of this research, Arabic language teaching materials for tourism are created according to the needs of students who focus on speaking skills. This teaching material consists of 8 themes: picking up tourists at the airport, hotel check-in, zoo tours, marine tourism, mountain tours, culinary tours, and shopping tours. According to expert opinion, this material is excellent regarding the language used and the content of the teaching materials. Based on the examination of test data using Wilcoxon, it is regarded as effective. In addition, this study recommends further research in Arabic for Tourism with other language skills.
本研究旨在马琅国立大学阿拉伯文学系以印尼国家能力标准(SKKNI)为基础,开发阿拉伯语旅游教材。本研究采用ADDIE开发模型进行开发。资料收集采用观察法、访谈法、问卷法和测试法。同时,数据分析技术包括定性描述性数据分析和统计描述性数据分析。本研究的结果是,根据注重口语技能的学生的需要,制作了阿拉伯语旅游教材。本教材共分8个主题:机场接机、酒店入住、动物园游、海洋游、山地游、美食游、购物游。根据专家的意见,这本教材在语言和教学内容上都是优秀的。基于Wilcoxon对试验数据的检验,认为该方法是有效的。此外,本研究建议进一步研究阿拉伯语与其他语言技能的旅游。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Quizlet.com in Arabic Vocabulary Learning; Students’ Perception and Acceptance of Technology Quizlet.com在阿拉伯语词汇学习中的有效性学生对科技的认知与接受
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.1-13
M. Kholis, Muhammad Fahrun Nadhif
The increasingly massive development of technology makes language learning no longer limited to only being in the classroom, but can be done anywhere using digital devices. Vocabulary is one of the important parts of language acquisition because vocabulary is the initial stage of mastering the four language skills. This study aims to determine the influence of the use of Quizlet in mastering the Arabic vocabulary of Arabic Language and Literature students, student perceptions of the use of the application in learning Arabic vocabulary, and acceptance of the technology used in quizlet.com. This study used an experimental design and was conducted on 25 Arabic Language and Literature students. This study used several data collection techniques, including pretest-posttest, perception questionnaires, and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) questionnaires. The results of this study explained that the value of the posttest was greater than the pretests and the results of the T-Test showed a significant difference. These results are supported by a perception questionnaire that shows that students consider the use of the quizlet.com application to be effectively used in learning Arabic vocabulary. As well as the results of the TAM questionnaire showed that students were satisfied with the use of quizlet.com in learning Arabic vocabulary. The results of this study can be a recommendation for Arabic teachers, that quizlet.com can be used as a medium for learning Arabic vocabulary both in the classroom and outside the classroom.
科技的不断发展使得语言学习不再局限于课堂,而是可以在任何地方使用数字设备进行。词汇是语言习得的重要组成部分之一,因为词汇是掌握四种语言技能的初级阶段。本研究旨在确定使用Quizlet对阿拉伯语言文学专业学生掌握阿拉伯语词汇的影响,学生对使用该应用程序学习阿拉伯语词汇的看法,以及quizlet.com使用的技术的接受程度。本研究采用实验设计,以25名阿拉伯语言文学专业学生为研究对象。本研究使用了多种数据收集技术,包括前测后测、感知问卷和技术接受模型(TAM)问卷。本研究的结果解释了后测的值大于前测的值,t检验的结果有显著性差异。这些结果得到了一份感知问卷的支持,该问卷显示学生认为使用quizlet.com应用程序可以有效地学习阿拉伯语词汇。此外,TAM问卷调查的结果显示,学生对quizlet.com在阿拉伯语词汇学习中的使用感到满意。本研究的结果可以作为阿拉伯语教师的建议,quizlet.com可以作为课堂内外学习阿拉伯语词汇的媒介。
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引用次数: 1
The Effectiveness of Mufradat Cards in Arabic Learning Outcomes in Thematic Learning in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah 多元卡片对伊比提达耶伊斯兰学校阿拉伯语主题学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.14-30
S. Suwardi, M. Abdullah, Syaefudin Achmad
Arabic learning outcomes in Madarasah Ibtidayah (MI) are still relatively low. This study aims to improve Arabic learning outcomes in MI by using mufradat (Arabic Vocabulary) cards in thematic learning. This research used experimental research with true experimental design. The respondents of this study included five teachers and 107 first grade students of private MIs in Salatiga City. Data collection methods included interviews with an interview guideline instrument and tests with a test instrument that has been declared valid and reliable. Qualitative data were analyzed by reviewing, reducing, categorizing, interpreting  the data, and drawing conclusions. While quantitative data were analyzed with SPSS using the Cronbach's Alpha formula, Test of Homogeneity of Variances, ANOVA, t-test, and omega squared two independent samples. The theoretical contribution of this research is the specification of mufradat cards used for Arabic learning in thematic learning of grade I MI which includes specifications of card components and specifications of mufradat components. This study concluded that the use of mufradat cards has been proven effective to improve Arabic learning outcomes in thematic learning of grade I MI with an effectiveness value of 54.43%. This study recommends that to improve Arabic learning outcomes in MI, mufradat cards should be included in thematic learning.
Madarasah Ibtidayah (MI)的阿拉伯语学习成果仍然相对较低。本研究旨在通过在主题学习中使用mufradat(阿拉伯语词汇卡)来提高MI学生的阿拉伯语学习效果。本研究采用真实实验设计的实验研究。本研究的调查对象为萨拉提加市私立中学的5名教师和107名一年级学生。数据收集方法包括使用访谈指导工具进行访谈和使用已宣布有效和可靠的测试工具进行测试。定性数据分析通过回顾,减少,分类,解释数据,并得出结论。定量数据采用SPSS分析,采用Cronbach’s Alpha公式、方差齐性检验、ANOVA、t检验和ω²两个独立样本。本研究的理论贡献是一级MI主题学习中用于阿拉伯语学习的多数据卡规范,包括卡片组件规范和多数据组件规范。本研究的结论是,在I级MI主题学习中,使用多联卡对提高阿拉伯语学习成果是有效的,有效值为54.43%。本研究建议,为了提高MI学生的阿拉伯语学习效果,应将多语卡纳入主题学习。
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引用次数: 0
Fa’āliyah Namūżaj Taqwῑm at-Tanāquḍ fῑ Taḥsῑn Jaudah Ta’lῑm al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.100-115
R. Handayani, I. Hadjar, S. Suja'i
This paper aims to describe how the evaluation of learning Arabic uses the Discrepancy Evaluation Model (DEM) developed by Provus and what its effectiveness is like. The author uses a qualitative research method of literature study. The results of this paper are: First, there are three main components in the evaluation model developed by Provus, namely: 1) Standards, including a list of characteristics and qualities that are expected after the implementation of the program, 2) Performance, namely all the characteristics and qualities that have been formed as a result from program implementation, and 3) Discrepancies, namely gaps found after carrying out comparisons between Standards (S) and Performance (P). Second, these three components are then implemented in learning Arabic using five discrepancy evaluation steps, namely: Installation, Design, Process, Product and Comparison.
本文旨在描述如何使用Provus开发的差异评价模型(DEM)来评价阿拉伯语学习及其效果。作者采用文献研究的定性研究方法。本文的研究结果是:首先,Provus开发的评价模型有三个主要组成部分,即:1)标准,包括计划实施后预期的特征和品质的列表;2)绩效,即因计划实施而形成的所有特征和品质;3)差异,即在标准(S)和绩效(P)之间进行比较后发现的差距。其次,在阿拉伯语学习中使用五个差异评估步骤实施这三个组成部分,即:安装、设计、工艺、产品及比较。
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引用次数: 0
Gazal al-Auṭān wa al-Buldān fῑ Syi’r Māni’ Sa’ῑd al-‘Utaibah
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.79-99
Saleh Ahmad Alhameed, Noor Hasma Mohammed Saad, Bader Ulmonir Mohammad Noor
The study examines courtly love themes in the homeland and country of the Emirati poet Manaa Saeed al-Otaiba through his two Diwan, "To Where" and "Songs and Wishes." Additionally, it intends to explore the concepts of courtly love and its origins and how to employ poetic imagery and fitting music to achieve the intended results. The poet's feelings are described in the spinning topics based on the places and countries with which he has dabbled, and it is examined how the rhetorical devices and music accompanying those poems were in line with the poet's psychological state. One of the study's conclusions is that he chose separate poetry to express what he wanted to those countries in a fluid manner replete with terms of courtly love. Hence, the titles of those poems explain the content of their verses, and the poet's courtly love extended beyond his native country to countries in the East and West. As if he intended to inform people of the lyre in his heart in many places, the poet selected the new method to be overwhelming in his lyrical poetry. The researcher believes this work has contributions that make it a new building block in the relevant studies of Emirati literature in general and al-Otaiba poetry in particular. As an outstanding poet, he deserves extensive study and research from critics to understand his poetry's substance and multiple purposes.
该研究通过阿联酋诗人马纳·赛义德·奥泰巴的两首Diwan《去哪里》和《歌曲与愿望》,考察了他家乡和国家的宫廷爱情主题。此外,本文还试图探讨宫廷爱情的概念及其起源,以及如何运用诗意的意象和合适的音乐来达到预期的效果。诗人的情感以他所涉水的地方和国家为基础,以旋转的主题来描述,并考察了这些诗歌的修辞手段和音乐是如何与诗人的心理状态相一致的。该研究的结论之一是,他选择了单独的诗歌,以一种充满宫廷之爱的流畅方式表达他对这些国家的愿望。因此,这些诗的标题解释了他们的诗的内容,诗人的宫廷之爱从他的祖国延伸到东方和西方国家。诗人似乎是想在很多地方告诉人们他心中的七弦琴,他在抒情诗中选择了这种压倒一切的新方法。研究人员认为,这项工作有贡献,使其成为阿联酋文学,特别是al-Otaiba诗歌相关研究的新基石。作为一位杰出的诗人,他值得评论家们广泛的研究和研究,以了解他诗歌的实质和多重目的。
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引用次数: 0
The Arabic Language of Resistance to Polygamy on Social Media: Study on Hastag Ta’addud al-Zaujat 社交媒体上反对一夫多妻制的阿拉伯语:对Hastag Ta’addud al-Zaujat的研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v7i1.46-61
Rika Astari, Abdul Mukhlis, Yusroh Yusroh, M. Faturrahman
The issue of polygamy in Arab society is rarely published in the media. Since the emergence of social media platforms in 2004, such as Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, the public has communicated and disseminated information freely. On social media, the polygamy controversy is a common subject. The video explanation by Sheikh Doctor Ahmad Karimah Yajib regarding polygamy is one of the videos about the practice that has generated a lot of controversy. This qualitative research relies on primary data from the hashtag Ta’addud al-Zaujat post data (1000 and 5000 posted from 2019 to 2022). The data is disaggregated by expressions in the comments column indicating polygamy resistance. The reasons for resistance to polygamy are not just prompted by Arab netizens' psychological experiences in doing so. However, it is also influenced by the opposition expressed by other internet users from various cultural backgrounds. Expressions of resistance posted in the hashtag Ta’addud al-Zaujat have formed a public opinion to fight against polygamy. This expression of resistance is legitimized by sharing an explanation of the fatwa of Arab Ulama on social media, which only reveals a part of the explanation regarding the polygamy law.
阿拉伯社会的一夫多妻制问题很少在新闻媒介上发表。自2004年Instagram、Facebook和Twitter等社交媒体平台出现以来,公众可以自由地交流和传播信息。在社交媒体上,一夫多妻制的争议是一个常见的话题。谢赫医生Ahmad Karimah Yajib关于一夫多妻制的视频解释是其中一个关于这种做法的视频,引起了很多争议。这项定性研究依赖于Ta 'addud al-Zaujat标签帖子数据(2019年至2022年发布的1000和5000个帖子)的原始数据。这些数据是根据评论栏中表示抵制一夫多妻制的表达式进行分类的。反对一夫多妻制的原因不仅仅是阿拉伯网民的心理体验。然而,它也受到来自不同文化背景的其他互联网用户表达的反对意见的影响。在标签“Ta’addud al-Zaujat”上表达的抵制意见形成了反对一夫多妻制的舆论。这种抵抗的表达通过在社交媒体上分享对阿拉伯乌拉玛教令的解释而合法化,这只揭示了对一夫多妻法的部分解释。
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引用次数: 0
Arabic Language Program Management in Islamic Boarding School of Daarul Ukhuwwah Malang Daarul Ukhuwwah Malang伊斯兰寄宿学校阿拉伯语课程管理
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v6i2.162-177
Dian Ahmad Jufrih, S. Febriani, Nur Kholid, A. Fattah
The purpose of this research is to describe matters related to the management of the Arabic language program at Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri 2 Islamic Boarding School in Malang in the form of its planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. This study used descriptive qualitative methods. The data is collected through observation and interview. It is then carried out by analyzing data condensation, data display and drawing and verifying conclusions. The results showed that the planning of this program at Daarul Ukhuwwah adopted the Kuliyatul Muallimin Al Islamiyah Curriculum at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo. Besides, its organizational structure is formed for each division. One of them is the Central Language section which is held directly by the teacher (Ustadzah). The implementation of the program include: Arabic language learning in class, learning mufradât, muhadatsah, muhadhoroh and language festivals. Finally, the evaluation of the program is conducted each week, month and year.
本研究的目的是描述与马琅Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri 2伊斯兰寄宿学校阿拉伯语课程管理有关的事宜,包括计划、组织、实施和评估。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据的收集是通过观察和访谈。然后通过分析数据凝聚、数据显示、得出和验证结论来进行分析。结果表明,Daarul Ukhuwwah的课程规划采用了Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo的Kuliyatul Muallimin Al Islamiyah课程。并对各部门进行了组织架构划分。其中之一是由老师(Ustadzah)直接主持的中央语言部分。该方案的实施包括:在课堂上学习阿拉伯语,学习mufrad、muhadatsah、muhadhoroh和语言节日。最后,每周、每月、每年对项目进行评估。
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引用次数: 0
Taṭwīr Wasīlat Vīdiyū al-Rusūm al-Mutaḥarrikah li-Tarqiyat Injāz Taʿlīm al-Mufradāt ladá at-Ṭullāb fī al-Madrasah al-Ibtidā’īyah
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v6i2.213-234
Naifah Naifah, Fikrotul Khusnia, Rosidi Rosidi
This research aimed to develop animation videos to assimilate Arabic vocabulary learning in the Islamic Elementary School 56 Nahdlatul Ulama Krajankulon, Kaliwungu, Kendal using the ADDIE model of Research and Development (RD), consisting of: Need Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results were based on five stages: First, a needs analysis of Arabic language education based on student questionnaires showed that 63% of the 28 students who filled out the questionnaires met the need criteria. Second, designing products by preparing competency maps, material maps, and manuscripts. Third, the creation of animated video media and expert validation tests, where media experts achieved a 90% achievement level and material experts received an 85% realization level. Fourth, an application of the animation video product to 28 students of class 5A. As for the application of the video animation product, a pretest, a product trial, a dimensional test, and an attractiveness test were done. The video animation product got a score of 85% with very attractive criteria. Fifth, a video evaluation was conducted, and it was found to improve vocabulary learning performance.
本研究旨在利用ADDIE研究与发展模型(包括:需求分析、设计、开发、实施和评估),制作动画视频,以吸收56 Nahdlatul Ulama kraaliwunon, Kaliwungu, Kendal伊斯兰小学的阿拉伯语词汇学习。结果基于五个阶段:首先,基于学生问卷的阿拉伯语教育需求分析显示,填写问卷的28名学生中有63%符合需求标准。第二,通过准备能力图、材料图和手稿来设计产品。第三,创建动画视频媒体和专家验证测试,其中媒体专家达到90%的成就水平,材料专家达到85%的实现水平。第四,动画视频产品在5A班28名学生中的应用。针对视频动画产品的应用,分别进行了预试、产品试用、量纲测试和吸引力测试。视频动画产品获得了85%的分数,标准非常吸引人。第五,进行视频评价,发现对词汇学习成绩有提高作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Arabic Learning Media Based on Android for Senior High School Students 基于Android的高中阿拉伯语学习媒体的开发
Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v6i2.178-189
Ahmad Nur Mizan, Muhammad Aridan, M. Akmansyah, Sefti Adelia, Intan Nur Asiyah, Lisa Mar'atus Sholikha
This research applies the Research and Development design that aims to develop a valid, effective and practical Arabic Learning Media android-based Arabic learning media to increase students’ interest in learning Arabic. This research use Borg and Gall procedure. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire to obtain qualitative and quantitative data which is then analyzed using the assessment category criteria guidelines to determine product quality. Based on the material expert's assessment, the percentage of 93% was obtained, the media expert's assessment obtained a percentage of 94% and the high school Arabic teacher's assessment obtained a percentage of 96%, while the high school students' responses obtained a percentage of 91.62%. This study shows that android-based Arabic learning media on isim dhamir material is feasible to use in the learning process. It can be concluded that the development of android-based Arabic learning media for high school students is very effective in helping Arabic language learning process.
本研究采用研发设计,旨在开发一个有效、有效、实用的基于android的阿拉伯语学习媒体,以提高学生学习阿拉伯语的兴趣。本研究采用Borg和Gall程序。本研究中使用的工具是问卷调查,以获得定性和定量数据,然后使用评估类别标准指南进行分析,以确定产品质量。根据材料专家的评价得出的百分比为93%,媒体专家的评价得出的百分比为94%,高中阿拉伯语教师的评价得出的百分比为96%,高中学生的回答得出的百分比为91.62%。本研究表明,基于android的伊斯兰教材料阿拉伯语学习媒体在学习过程中是可行的。可以得出结论,基于android的高中生阿拉伯语学习媒体的开发对于帮助阿拉伯语学习过程非常有效。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature
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