发光测年的研究进展:基于光激发发光的方法及其物理背景

G. Hütt, I. Jaek
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文综述了近十年来作为天然古剂量计的石英长石和碱长石能量积累和转化过程的研究成果。通过碱长石的使用,寻找更有效的刺激光谱区域,以及选择最优的刺激脉冲功率和持续时间,表明了所获得的结果如何有助于光学测年的应用。分析了光学测年方法的优缺点,介绍了相应的新型高灵敏度仪器。看来,在合理选择刺激脉冲参数的情况下,目前使用的多等分方法在各方面都与新方法具有竞争力。
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ADVANCES IN THE LUMINESCENCE DATING: THE OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE BASED PROCEDURES AND THEIR PHYSICAL BACKGROUND
A review of the achievements made during the last decade in the study of the energy accumulation and transformation processes in quartz and alkali feldspars, used as natural palaeo- dosimeters, is given. It is shown how the obtained results have contributed to the application of optical dating through the use of alkali feldspars, finding more effective spectral regions of stimulation, and choice of optimal powers and duration of the stimulating impulses. The strong and weak points of the measuring procedures used in optical dating are analysed and the corresponding new high- sensitivity apparatus is introduced. It appears that, in the case of a reasonable choice of the parameters of stimulating impulses, the presently used multiple-aliquots method is in every way competitive with the new methods.
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Hydrogeological model of Estonia and its applications CHITINOZOAN BIOFACIES OF LATE EARLY LLANDOVERY (CORONOGRAPTUS CYPHUS) AGE IN THE EAST BALTIC WENLOCKIAN AND LUDLOVIAN SEDIMENTARY AND BIOTIC EVENTS IN THE MIDWESTERN CRATONIC AREA, U.S.A. PRELIMINARY RESULTS AND INTERPRETATIONS OF MINERAL MAGNETIC ANALYSES OF A HOLOCENE SEDIMENT SUCCESSION FROM LAKE MAARDU NEAR TALLINN, ESTONIA РАДОНОВЫЙ ФАКТОР РАДИАЦИОННОГО ФОНА В НАСЕЛЕННЫХ ПУНКТАХ СЕВЕРНОЙ ЭСТОНИИ (ЭКОГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ)
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