电子采购在货物与服务有效采购中的实施分析

R. Hendayani, Putri Aulia Fariha Fauzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚的商业行业中使用技术为鼓励该行业优化正在变得更好的技术发展提供了机会。该行业发布新技术以与竞争对手竞争。可以实施的优化供应链的策略之一是通过采购商品和服务(PGS)。该技术支持允许公司以电子方式执行PGS流程。本研究的研究目的是确定系统规范、实施管理、治理结构、总采购成本和组织特征对印尼PT. Kereta Api (Persero)实施电子采购有效性的影响。使用的分析技术是描述性分析,采用多变量分析的定量方法,使用SEM(结构方程建模),即偏最小二乘法(PLS)和SmartPLS软件。研究结果表明:系统规范与实施管理、实施管理与政府结构变化、政府结构变化与电子采购效能、组织特征、实施管理可以中介规范制度与治理结构、实施管理可以中介规范制度与总采购成本、在PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)中,实施管理可以中介具有组织特征的规范体系,政府结构可以中介具有组织特征的实施管理,组织特征可以中介具有电子采购有效性的实施管理。本研究建议PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)继续改进和维护电子采购系统,以便它能够继续改进促进公司和供应商之间关系的系统。
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Analysis of E-Procurement Implementation in Effectiveness Procurement of Goods and Services
The use of technology in the business industry in Indonesia provides opportunities for encouraging the industry to optimize technological developments that are getting better. The industry releases new technology to compete with its competitors. One of the strategies that can be implemented to optimize the supply chain is through the procurement of goods and services (PGS). This technology support allows companies to carry out PGS processes electronically. The research objective of this study is to determine how the relationship system specification, implementation management, governance structure, total acquisition cost, and organization characteristics to e-procurement effectiveness in implementation at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero). The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative method of multivariate analysis using SEM ( Structural Equation Modeling ), namely Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS software. The result of this study shows that the variables which have no effect are system specifications with implementation management, implementation management with changes in government structures, changes in government structures with e-procurement effectiveness, organizational characteristics, implementation management can mediate specification system with governance structure, implementation management can mediate specification system with total acquisition cost, implementation management can mediate specification system with organizational characteristics, government structure can mediate implementation management, and organizational characteristics can mediate implementation management with e-procurement effectiveness at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero). This research recommends PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) to continue to improve and maintain the e-procurement system so that it can continue to improve systems that facilitate relationships between companies and vendors.
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