儿童世界主观幸福感量表在印度尼西亚的翻译过程

I. Borualogo, Erlan Gumilang, A. Mubarak, Andhita Nurul Khasanah, Miki Amrilya Wardati, Fanni Putri Diantina, Isniati Permataputri, F. Casas
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引用次数: 16

摘要

印度尼西亚一直在参加儿童世界关于进行儿童福利调查的国际项目。本调查采用了一种新的情境无关的多项目量表CWSWBS(儿童世界主观幸福感量表)。由于原来的比额表是英文的,该比额表需要翻译成印尼语。本文的目的是解释翻译过程。本研究使用的方法包括测试翻译后的量表的易读性和儿童对措辞的理解情况,与儿童进行焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD),进行回译,并将翻译后的量表送回儿童世界协调秘书处进行审查。这一过程已在西爪哇万隆对8岁、10岁和12岁儿童(N = 425)进行的印度尼西亚版《儿童福利-社会福利量表》试点测试中完成。结果发现,印尼语版本的CW-SWBS被翻译得很好,8岁、10岁和12岁的儿童都能理解。Keywords-children;CW-SWBS;印尼;生活满意度;主观幸福感;西爪哇
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Process of Translation of the Children’s Worlds Subjective Well-Being Scale in Indonesia
Indonesia has been participating in the Children’s Worlds international project on conducting a survey of children’s well-being. A new context-free multi-item scale named CWSWBS (Children’s Worlds Subjective Well-Being Scale) has been used on this survey. Since the original version of the scale was in English, the scale required to be translated into Indonesian language. The aim of this article is to explain the translation process. Method used in this study including testing the translated scale for legibility and how children understood the wording, conducting Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with children, working on back translation, and sent the back translated scale to Children’s Worlds coordination secretariat to be reviewed. This process has been done in the pilot testing of Indonesian version of the CW-SWBS in children age 8, 10, 12 year-olds (N = 425) in Bandung, West Java. Result findings showed the Indonesian version of CW-SWBS has been translated excellently and was understood by children age 8, 10, and 12 year-olds. Keywords—children; CW-SWBS; Indonesia; life satisfaction; subjective well-being; West Java
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