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Teacher Communication in Entrepreneurship Learning for Children at Schools 幼儿创业学习中的教师沟通
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.14
I. J. Triwardhani, Wulan Trigartanti, Alhamuddin Alhamuddin
The era of globalization in context of today's society makes entrepreneurship crucial since it concerns the development of a nation. Since this is something new, there are variety of unique ways to convey entrepreneurial values to children. Teacher communication is performed within the scope of interaction with children, in the process of learning, when assessing children’s accomplishment, and evaluation on what they have achieved so far. This paper is aims to observe the interaction among teachers and students is teachers who do conscious communication in the context of entrepreneurship learning, which includes teachers’ approach in teaching, how teachers interact with children, how the learning process takes place, and how teachers evaluate students’ achievement in learning. Ethnography of communication approach used in this research. Through this approach, the research will focus on children's communication pattern in verbal communities in inclusive schools. Entrepreneurship learning in Sekolah Dasar Alam, where this research takes place, involves not only teachers and students but also various external parties in activities which support the implementation of entrepreneurship materials that has been previously compiled. Teachers help children understand the future and motivate them to develop multiple creativities to enhance their entrepreneurship capabilities. In addition to building up self-power, students are also trained to develop their social abilities. Keywords—entrepreneurship; teacher communication
全球化时代在当今社会的背景下,使创业至关重要,因为它关系到一个国家的发展。由于这是一种新事物,因此有各种独特的方式向孩子们传达创业价值观。教师交流是在与儿童互动的范围内进行的,在学习的过程中进行的,在评估儿童的成就时进行的,在评估儿童迄今为止取得的成就时进行的。本文旨在观察在创业学习背景下进行有意识沟通的教师与学生之间的互动,包括教师的教学方式、教师如何与孩子互动、学习过程如何发生、教师如何评价学生的学习成就。本研究采用民族志的传播方法。通过这一方法,本研究将重点关注全纳学校中儿童语言社区中的交际模式。在本研究进行的Sekolah Dasar Alam的创业学习不仅涉及教师和学生,而且还涉及支持执行以前编制的创业材料的各种外部各方的活动。教师帮助孩子了解未来,激发他们发展多种创意,增强创业能力。除了建立自我能力外,学生们还接受训练,发展他们的社交能力。Keywords-entrepreneurship;老师沟通
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引用次数: 0
The Development Policy of Ruhul Islam and the Religiosity Improvement 伊斯兰教的发展政策与宗教性的提高
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.81
Edi Setiadi, M. R. Effendi, Nandang H M Z, Riza Hernawati
This study examines the policies of UNISBA in the development of the Islamic teaching and the improvement of religiosity. The research focus on starting the management of foundation as well as the university leaders to the level of Head of Field. The aim is to explore and analyze the consistency of the rules as UNISBA's formal decisions in the development of the Islamic teaching and the improvement of religiosity as the main reference for the academic community, especially the lecturers and staffs. The urgency, which is given the vision, mission and goals of UNISBA policy, is directed at institutional behavior in creating Islamic values for the academic community. The development of Islamic spirituality and the improvement of religiosity have an interdependence relationship. Both of them will be carried out effectively if guided by institutional policies that are consistent, adaptive and interpretive. Besides that, this issue has not been done much by previous researchers. Keywords—policy; religiosity; Islamic teaching
本研究考察了UNISBA在发展伊斯兰教学和提高宗教虔诚度方面的政策。研究的重点是将基金会的管理和大学领导提升到系主任的水平。目的是探讨和分析这些规则作为UNISBA的正式决定在发展伊斯兰教教学和提高宗教虔诚度方面的一致性,作为学术界,特别是讲师和工作人员的主要参考。鉴于UNISBA政策的愿景、使命和目标,这种紧迫性是针对为学术界创造伊斯兰价值观的机构行为。伊斯兰精神的发展与宗教性的提高是相互依存的关系。如果在一贯、适应性和解释性的体制政策指导下,这两项工作都将得到有效执行。除此之外,以前的研究人员对这个问题的研究还不多。Keywords-policy;宗教信仰;伊斯兰教
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引用次数: 0
Process of Translation of the Children’s Worlds Subjective Well-Being Scale in Indonesia 儿童世界主观幸福感量表在印度尼西亚的翻译过程
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.42
I. Borualogo, Erlan Gumilang, A. Mubarak, Andhita Nurul Khasanah, Miki Amrilya Wardati, Fanni Putri Diantina, Isniati Permataputri, F. Casas
Indonesia has been participating in the Children’s Worlds international project on conducting a survey of children’s well-being. A new context-free multi-item scale named CWSWBS (Children’s Worlds Subjective Well-Being Scale) has been used on this survey. Since the original version of the scale was in English, the scale required to be translated into Indonesian language. The aim of this article is to explain the translation process. Method used in this study including testing the translated scale for legibility and how children understood the wording, conducting Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with children, working on back translation, and sent the back translated scale to Children’s Worlds coordination secretariat to be reviewed. This process has been done in the pilot testing of Indonesian version of the CW-SWBS in children age 8, 10, 12 year-olds (N = 425) in Bandung, West Java. Result findings showed the Indonesian version of CW-SWBS has been translated excellently and was understood by children age 8, 10, and 12 year-olds. Keywords—children; CW-SWBS; Indonesia; life satisfaction; subjective well-being; West Java
印度尼西亚一直在参加儿童世界关于进行儿童福利调查的国际项目。本调查采用了一种新的情境无关的多项目量表CWSWBS(儿童世界主观幸福感量表)。由于原来的比额表是英文的,该比额表需要翻译成印尼语。本文的目的是解释翻译过程。本研究使用的方法包括测试翻译后的量表的易读性和儿童对措辞的理解情况,与儿童进行焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD),进行回译,并将翻译后的量表送回儿童世界协调秘书处进行审查。这一过程已在西爪哇万隆对8岁、10岁和12岁儿童(N = 425)进行的印度尼西亚版《儿童福利-社会福利量表》试点测试中完成。结果发现,印尼语版本的CW-SWBS被翻译得很好,8岁、10岁和12岁的儿童都能理解。Keywords-children;CW-SWBS;印尼;生活满意度;主观幸福感;西爪哇
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引用次数: 16
Understanding Scabies in Religious Boarding School (Pesantren) 了解宗教寄宿学校的疥疮(Pesantren)
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.120
C. Tresnasari, T. Respati, Meta Maulida, Y. Triyani, M. Tejasari, Y. Kharisma, I. Ismawati
Scabies is a skin disease that is still a problem with 200 million cases in 2015 in the world. Reducing the incidence of scabies, the understanding of scabies is essential since knowledge is a factor that will determine behaviour. This study aims to analyse the relationship between scabies and the level of knowledge of students in a religious boarding school. This study was a cross-sectional study with analysis using the Fisher Exact test. The incidence of scabies gathered through physical examination, and the diagnosis of scabies based on the cardinal sign such as diffuse itching presents along with either lesion in two regular spots or itchiness is present in another household member. The student’s level of knowledge accessed using a questionnaire. Results showed that the incidence of scabies was quite high although most of the students have a good level of knowledge. The results show that not only knowledge but behaviour plays a vital role in one's hygiene. It concluded that there was no relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of scabies. Keywords—incidence; knowledge; scabies
疥疮是一种皮肤疾病,2015年全球仍有2亿例。为了减少疥疮的发病率,对疥疮的了解至关重要,因为知识是决定行为的一个因素。本研究旨在分析某宗教寄宿学校学生的疥疮与知识水平之间的关系。本研究为横断面研究,采用Fisher精确检验进行分析。疥疮的发病率是通过体格检查收集的,疥疮的诊断是基于疥疮的主要症状,如弥漫性瘙痒,在两个常规斑点上出现病变,或者在另一个家庭成员身上出现瘙痒。学生的知识水平通过问卷调查获得。结果表明,虽然大部分学生对疥疮有较好的认识,但疥疮的发病率较高。研究结果表明,在保持个人卫生方面,知识和行为都起着至关重要的作用。它的结论是,知识水平和疥疮发病率之间没有关系。Keywords-incidence;知识;疥疮
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引用次数: 3
Format, Design and Content of Curriculum Vitae in a Developing Country 发展中国家个人简历的格式、设计和内容
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.76
S. Wijayanti, E. Sulistyaningsih
One important factor needed to be considered by the applicant is how to package CV as a self-presentation. CV was used the recruiter as an initial selection in hiring employees. This study aims to describe how the format, design, and content of CVs in the Indonesian context as one of developing countries. Respondents were selected from database visitors 2018 Job Fair at a private university in Jakarta. Data collection was done by sending questionnaires to 300 respondents through google forms and requesting them to attach their CVs and cover letters. Total respondents who filled out questionnaires and sent CVs were 46 people. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results are respondents (67%) copied the template of CV from the website, wrote CV in English (63%) not more than one pages (87%). The CVs mostly are written in chronologically format (96%), two columns (61%), with creative design (78%). Obligatory contents consist of a photo, personal data, formal education, GPA, organizational experience, work experience, and hard skill. Optional contents consist of career goal, summary, research title, achievement, training, hobby, interest, soft skills, certificate, reference, social media link, and signature. This study concludes that the CVs still lacks of
申请人需要考虑的一个重要因素是如何将简历包装成自我介绍。简历是招聘人员在招聘员工时的初步选择。本研究旨在描述如何格式,设计和内容的简历在印尼的背景下,作为一个发展中国家。受访者是从雅加达一所私立大学的2018年数据库访问者招聘会中挑选出来的。数据收集是通过谷歌表格向300名受访者发送问卷,并要求他们附上简历和求职信来完成的。总共有46人填写了问卷并发送了简历。采用描述性定性和定量方法对数据进行分析。结果显示,受访者(67%)从网站上复制简历模板,用英文撰写简历(63%)不超过一页(87%)。大多数简历是按时间顺序写的(96%),两栏(61%),有创意的设计(78%)。必备内容包括照片、个人资料、学历、平均绩点、组织经历、工作经历和技能。可选内容包括职业目标、总结、研究标题、成果、培训经历、兴趣爱好、软技能、证书、推荐信、社交媒体链接、签名。本研究的结论是,简历仍然缺乏
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Implementation of Fikkiyah Ad-Dhararu Yuzaal Principle for Investment of Indonesian Hajj Funds 印尼朝觐基金投资Fikkiyah Ad-Dhararu Yuzaal原则实施分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.52
D. Mashudi, M. A. Ibrahim, F. Ilahi
This research is motivated by the government's desire to reject the Hajj funds for investment in certain fields, the purpose of this study is to analyze the management of Hajj funds in accordance with sharia principles which are based on the Fikkiyah principles ad-dhararu yuzaal, namely avoidance of things form of Madharat so that investments made by the government must provide more benefits to prospective Hajj Pilgrims and the Community at large. The result of this study is one of the safest investment for Indonesian Hajj Fund through Sukuk Investment. Keywords—fikkiyah Ad-Dharu Yuzaal; Indonesia Hajj Funds
本研究的动机是政府希望拒绝将朝觐资金用于某些领域的投资,本研究的目的是根据伊斯兰教法原则分析朝觐资金的管理,该原则基于Fikkiyah原则ad-dhararu yuzaal,即避免中邦的事物形式,以便政府的投资必须为潜在的朝觐朝圣者和整个社区提供更多的利益。本研究结果为印尼朝觐基金透过伊斯兰债券投资的最安全投资之一。关键词:fikkiyah; Ad-Dharu;印尼朝觐基金
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引用次数: 3
Enhancing Active Citizenship and Political Literacy among Young Voters in High School 提高高中青年选民的积极公民意识和政治素养
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.72
Santi Indra Astuti
This research is aimed to create a model of active citizenship in order to overcome the deficit of political literacy among first time voters in high school. Employing action research as method of study, this ongoing project is involving students whose range of ages are between 16-18 years old. Through a combination of creative activities in a workshop designed to serve this purpose, political literacy of high school students as first time voters who participated in this project were shaped and enhanced. At the end of the workshop, it is sufficient to conclude that active citizenship approach applies for the model has worked well in bringing students’ attention toward political issues, especially the local one, and motivate them to cast their vote in the upcoming local election. Direct experience in handling political issues and family engagement are proved to be the keys in optimizing the model to activate critical thinking, maintain their political awareness, and, in turn, to prompt their political
本研究旨在创造积极公民的模式,以克服高中首次选民的政治素养不足。这个正在进行的项目采用行动研究作为学习方法,涉及的学生年龄范围在16-18岁之间。通过为实现这一目标而设计的研讨会创造性活动的结合,作为第一次参加这个项目的选民的高中生的政治素养得到了塑造和提高。在工作坊结束时,我们可以得出结论,积极的公民方法适用于该模式,它在引起学生对政治问题的关注,特别是地方问题,并激励他们在即将到来的地方选举中投票方面取得了很好的效果。处理政治问题和家庭参与的直接经验被证明是优化模型的关键,可以激活批判性思维,保持他们的政治意识,进而促进他们的政治
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引用次数: 1
Trends Protection as Legal Protection of Creative Industries in the Perspective of the Welfare Law State 趋势保护:福利法制国家视角下的创意产业法律保护
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/sores-18.2019.124
Nugraha Pranadita
In many ways, the creative industry is a way out for the development of new industries, which are hindered by problems with the availability of capital and technology. The creative industry is synonymous with Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that are more resistant to crises that are part of the free market. The biggest threat from the creative industry actually comes from within itself, namely the slowing down of the creative process that can bring new things. The creative industry is an industry that produces trends in certain fields, thus protecting the existence of the creative industry can be done by providing protection against the trends generated by the creative industry. What is meant by protection here is of course legal protection that has an impact on increasing the welfare of the stakeholders of the creative industry. Current trend protection has not become part of the protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) even though in reality trend protection is a protection against the results of intellectual activity itself. Thought regarding trend protection is a new thought, so that research related to it is only possible to use primary legal material in the form of secondary data, thus making it a doctrinal legal research. Keywords—industry; creative; protection; trends
在许多方面,创意产业是新兴产业发展的出路,这些新兴产业受到资金和技术问题的阻碍。创意产业是微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)的代名词,作为自由市场的一部分,它们更能抵御危机。创意产业最大的威胁其实来自于其自身,即能够带来新事物的创意过程的放缓。创意产业是一个在某些领域产生趋势的产业,因此保护创意产业的存在可以通过对创意产业产生的趋势提供保护来实现。这里所说的保护当然是指对提高创意产业利益相关者福利有影响的法律保护。当前趋势保护尚未成为知识产权保护的一部分,尽管实际上趋势保护是针对智力活动本身的结果的保护。趋势保护思想是一种新的思想,因此,与之相关的研究只能以次要资料的形式使用一手法律资料,从而使其成为一种理论法学研究。Keywords-industry;创意;保护;趋势
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Karang Taruna in Increasing the Economic Productivity of Peuyeum Industry in Bandung 卡朗塔鲁纳在提高万隆铝业经济生产率中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.47
Dudung Abdurrahman, Tia Yuliawati, M. A. Rohandi, Nadri Taja
This paper aimed to empower Karang Taruna to participate in Peuyeum Cimenyan business management in order to increase the economic productivity of peuyeum industry in Bandung. This paper uses participatory techniques through counseling and training methods. The participants in the counseling and training program were the member of Karang Taruna in Cimenyan District, Bandung City, which were spread in several areas, including: Babakan as many as 53 people, Lebak Gede as many as 80 people, and Cipaheut as many as 103 people. The results of this paper includes (1) increasing levels of Karang Taruna participation in Peuyeum Cimenyan business management; (2) establishing Peuyeum Cimenyan's business service center managed by Karang Taruna that helped MSMEs especially in online marketing and logistic areas. Keywords—economic productivity; Karang Taruna; MSMEs
本文旨在授权Karang Taruna参与Peuyeum Cimenyan的企业管理,以提高万隆Peuyeum工业的经济生产力。本文采用参与式技术,通过咨询和培训的方法。参加咨询和培训项目的是万隆市Cimenyan区的Karang Taruna成员,该项目分布在几个地区,包括:Babakan多达53人,Lebak Gede多达80人,Cipaheut多达103人。本文的研究结果包括:(1)Karang Taruna参与Peuyeum Cimenyan企业管理的程度不断提高;(2)建立由Karang Taruna管理的Peuyeum Cimenyan商务服务中心,帮助中小微企业特别是在网络营销和物流领域。Keywords-economic生产力;珊瑚礁Taruna;二甲基砜
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引用次数: 0
Early Childhood Education Management Workshop to Improve the Quality of Pos PAUD Service 幼儿教育管理工作坊,以提高幼儿教育服务质素
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.2991/SORES-18.2019.20
Nan Rahminawati, A. Hakim, Ayi Sobarna, M. Masnipal
The education practice cannot be separated from education administration. At the level of early childhood education organized by mothers of Posyandu cadres who are in rural areas commonly called Pos PAUD there are still many weaknesses in carrying out the right education administration. The results of the observations found several things that were obstacles to the development of the institution, among others: lack of support from the village government, teacher qualifications that were on average junior or high school graduates, teacher competencies that were not relevant to educational qualifications. The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of the workshop on improving the quality of the pos PAUD institution. The research subjects were Pos PAUD cadres, amounting to 21 people. The results showed an increase in understanding of Pos PAUD management, which amounted to 81.64%, an increase of 24.3% from 57.4% of the previous pretest results. Likewise, the results of the statistical test using SPSS, this workshop activity had a significant influence in increasing the understanding of Pos PAUD cadres. The conclusion is that PAUD management workshops can improve the understanding and skills of the postal administration. Keywords—workshop; management; Pos PAUD
教育实践离不开教育管理。在农村地区通常被称为popaud的Posyandu干部的母亲组织的幼儿教育一级,在执行正确的教育管理方面仍然存在许多弱点。观察的结果发现了一些阻碍该机构发展的因素,其中包括:缺乏村政府的支持,教师资格平均为初中或高中毕业生,教师能力与教育资格无关。这项研究的目的是了解讲习班在提高pos PAUD机构质量方面的有效性。研究对象为公安局干部,共21人。结果显示,对Pos PAUD管理的理解有所增加,达到81.64%,比前测结果的57.4%增加了24.3%。同样,用SPSS进行统计检验的结果表明,这次研讨会活动对提高Pos PAUD干部的认识有显著的影响。结论是,PAUD管理研讨会可以提高邮政管理的认识和技能。Keywords-workshop;管理;Pos PAUD
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018)
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