仿真模型探讨了电力批发市场的不同结构

S. T. Lee
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引用次数: 13

摘要

2000年夏至2001年春发生在加州的电力危机引起了电力行业对电力批发市场放松管制和自由化的极大兴趣和关注。为了响应这种兴趣,EPRI开发了一个原型计算机模拟模型来研究替代的批发电力市场结构。研究结果于2001年11月7日在加州萨克拉门托由加州能源委员会和欧洲环境研究所联合举办的研讨会上发表。本文以该演示文稿为基础,代表了正在进行的工作。开发和应用EPRI长期电力市场模拟模型(LTPMS)有四个目标:提高对竞争性电力市场长期运作方式的理解;研究电力市场的潜在价格波动和盛衰周期;研究可供选择的市场设计和电力当局的作用,以补充市场;并比较各种市场结构对最终用户和社会的长期影响。
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Simulation model explores alternative wholesale power market structures
The power crisis in California from the summer of 2000 to the spring of 2001 caused great interest and concern in the power industry about deregulation and liberalization of the wholesale power market. In response to this interest, EPRI has developed a prototype computer simulation model to study alternative wholesale power market structures. The results were presented at a workshop organized jointly by the California Energy Commission and EPRI on 7 November 2001 in Sacramento, California. This article is based on that presentation and represents work in progress. There are four objectives of developing and applying the EPRI Long Term Power Market Simulation Model (LTPMS): improve the understanding of how a competitive power market works in the long term; study the potential price volatility and boom-bust cycles of the power market; study alternative market designs and the role of a power authority to complement the market; and compare the long-term impacts of various market structures on the end-users and society.
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