以消除石城贫困为目标的希望家庭计划的实施

Cahyo Sasmito, Ertien Rining Nawangsari
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本研究于2018年2月至4月采用定性描述方法进行。数据来源包括:主要数据来源和次要数据来源,从观察和访谈中获得的主要数据来源。以访谈指南为工具,以研究者为研究工具,对被调查者进行访谈(目的抽样)。而辅助数据是从文献中获得的。数据分析使用Sugiyono(2017)的Miles和Huberman模型,其活动包括:数据简化,数据显示和结论绘制/验证。这项研究的结果表明,在巴图市社会服务办公室实施“希望之光计划”(PKH)以减轻贫困的工作进展顺利。与PKH引导者和参与者建立良好的沟通。社会服务让辅导员参与会议协调,作为改善专业研讨会和矩阵的规定,以帮助辅导员协助PKH参与者提供咨询,告知参与者必须遵守的条款和条件。巴都市政府社会服务部门与PKH助理员从沟通、资源、配置和官僚结构等方面行使职权,以减轻PKH参与者的贫困。因此,由于教育条款(长期学校参与者)和健康条款(长期健康保险)的确定条款和条件,实施情况良好,因此参与者可以通过每个PKM参与者的BNI账户通过PKH现金获得社会援助。此外,PKH助理还为学员提供咨询服务,向学员提供每位学员所具备的技能。因此,从长远来看,巴图市政府的社会服务部门将能够实现在扶贫工作中的PKH实施。
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IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DALAM UPAYA MENGENTASKAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA BATU
This research was conducted from February to April 2018 with qualitative descriptive methods. The data sources consist of: primary data sources and secondary data sources, primary data sources obtained from observations, and interviews. Interview with informants (purposive sampling) based on the interview guides as instruments, and the researchers as research instruments. While secondary data is obtained from documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman models of Sugiyono, 2017 whose activities include: data reduction, data display and conclution drawing / verification. The results of this study, the implementation of the Keluarga Harapan Program (PKH) effort to alleviate poverty in the Social Service Office of Batu City has been going well. Communication is established well with PKH Facilitators, and PKH Participants. The Social Service involves the Facilitators in meetings coordination, as provisions for improving professionals seminars and matrices in to help the Facilitators to assist PKH Participants in providing counseling to tell the terms and conditions that must be fulfilled by the Participants. The Government's Social Service of Batu City has exercised its authority both from aspects: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure with PKH Assistants in the implementation to alleviate the PKH Participants' poverty. Therefore the implementation is being well because of the determined terms and conditions in education terms (permanent school participants) and in the health terms (long term health insurance), so that social assistance through PKH cash can be received by the Participants through the BNI account of each PKM Participant. Furthermore, the PKH Assistants help the Participants to counseling provide to PKH Participants in skills possessed develop by the each Participant. Therefore, for the long term PKH implementation in poverty alleviation efforts will be able to be realized by the Government's Social Service of Batu City.
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