设计中的女权主义和多元女权主义者设计的女权主义:对巴西社区网络项目的反思

Bruna Zanolli, D. Prado
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摘要

女权主义基础设施领域表明,技术不是中性的,实际上体现了父权和殖民假设。这一领域的新兴文献和实践表明,女权主义的基础设施并不局限于现状——总会有逃避和黑客。通过在传统的巴西黑人社区(quilombos)开展为期两年的社区网络和女权主义基础设施行动研究项目,我们意识到,与自治基础设施和网络的社会互动是由讨论、冲突和谈判交织在一起的。同样,研究的过程也是如此。在进行参与性研究时,将女权主义的意图转化为建设基础设施和数字网络的挑战是什么?本文探讨了在我们的经验中,设计女权主义意味着什么。我们的主要信息来源是我们行动研究项目的实地记录和部分报告,在这个过程中回顾的文献,以及与社区成员进行的半结构化访谈。而不是得到最终的答案,我们打算反思我们从项目中学到了什么。我们希望向他人开放自己的经验,促进围绕女权主义实践、伦理、技术和研究的知识交流。
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Feminist by Design and Designed by Diverse Feminists: Reflections on a Community Network Project in Brazil
The field of feminist infrastructures has shown that technologies are not neutral and, in fact, embody patriarchal and colonial assumptions. The emerging literature and practices of this field show that feminist infrastructures are not limited to the status-quo—there will always be escapes and hacks. By carrying out a two-year action-research project on community networks and feminist infrastructure in a traditionally black Brazilian community (the quilombos), we realised that social interactions with autonomous infrastructure and networks are intersected by discussions, conflicts and negotiations. Similarly, so is the process of researching. What are the challenges when translating feminist intentions to building infrastructure and digital networks while doing participatory research? This article explores what feminist by design means in our experience. Our main sources of information are the field notes and partial reports from our action-research project, the literature reviewed in this process, and semi-structured interviews conducted with community members. Rather than arriving at final answers, we intend to reflect on what we learned from our project. We hope to open our own experience to others and promote knowledge exchange around feminist practices, ethics, technologies and research.
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