印度中央邦一些重要药用植物价值链分析

P. Bhatnagar, P. Shukla, R. Barman
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摘要

研究了三种重要药用植物叶黄莲(Embelia tsjeriam cottam)、蛇芹(Celastrus paniculatus)和穿山甲(centrum anthelminticum)的供应链和价值链。价值链分析(VCA)从村、区、区域到国家层面进行,涵盖初级生产者(n-144)、市场贸易商(n-20)和加工者。绘制了三种物种的供应链,并涵盖了产品跨行业移动的大多数活动的价值链。研究结果表明,这3种植物主要来自野外,其中叶子兰(Embelia tsjerian-cottam)和白蜡蒿(Celastrus paniculatus)正面临枯竭。生产商的份额在35-50%之间,这是一个很低的水平,这对贸易商来说是不公平的。为缓解营销渠道中的问题,提出了建议。
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Value chain analysis of some important medicinal plants in Madhya Pradesh, India
A study was undertaken to document supply and value chain of three important medicinal plants Embelia tsjeriam cottam, Celastrus paniculatus and Centratherum anthelminticum. Value chain analysis (VCA) was done from village level, district, regional to national level covering primary producers (n-144), market traders (n-20) and processors. Supply chains for three species were mapped and value chains covering most activities as produce moved across to industries were covered. The study revealed that the three species were mostly extracted from the wild and of these two species Embelia tsjerian-cottam and Celastrus paniculatus were facing depletion. There is an unfair margin to traders, with producers’ shares ranging between 35-50% which is low. Suggestions have been given to mitigate problems in the marketing channel.
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