废铝箔在氧化铝生产中的酸性反应

S. T. E. Sheltawy, N. F. A. Salam, F. Barakat
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用基于23全因子设计的统计模型,进行了批量试验,以评价铝箔废弃物与盐酸反应的最有效条件。考察了废铝箔粒径、铝箔与酸液比、酸液浓度三个影响因素。结合地表图对各因素进行优化,以获得最大的转化率。建立了一阶模型,结果表明:在料液比为0.0127 g箔/g HCl溶液、铝箔粒径为10 mm、酸浓度为2 M的条件下,观察到的最大转化率为97.6%,计算出的最大转化率为95.69%。XRF测试结果表明,所得氧化铝的重量纯度为90.13%。
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Acidic Reaction of Waste Aluminum Foil for Alumina Production
Batch experiments were performed in order to evaluate the most effective conditions of reaction between aluminum foil waste and hydrochloric acid using a statistical model based on 23 full factorial design. The three factors investigated were aluminum foil waste particle size, aluminum foil to acid solution ratio, and acid solution concentration. The optimization of the factors to obtain maximum conversion was carried out by incorporating surface plots. A first order model was elaborated and indicated that the maximum observed conversion reaches 97.6% compared with 95.69% calculated conversion under the following conditions: solid to liquid ratio of 0.0127 g foil/g HCl solution, aluminum foil particle size of 10 mm and 2 M acid concentration. XRF showed that the obtained alumina has a purity of 90.13% by weight.
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