用于降低风险的软件外包模型

Syed Mazhar Hussain Kazmi, Y. Hafeez, Sadia Ali
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引用次数: 7

摘要

软件外包是指在分布式环境中交换项目、任务、资源或活动。由于外包任务管理不善和决策错误,外包风险显著增加,如缺乏项目管理;节约成本,专业化人力资源等。本研究的目的是全面分析与外包过程相关的风险,并确定可以应用于减轻这些风险的策略。我们进行了文献综述,以得出现有文献中突出的外包风险。在此基础上,提出了一种降低软件外包过程风险的模型。为了从经验上评估我们的外包风险缓解模型,我们进行了案例研究,以克服对选择外包过程产生负面影响的障碍和风险。我们的研究结果表明,通过采用所提出的模型,降低了供应商选择错误和客户与服务提供商之间沟通的两大风险。
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Software outsourcing model for risk mitigation
Software outsourcing is the exchange of projects, tasks, resources or activity in distributed environment. Due to mismanagement and wrong decision making in outsourcing tasks there is significant increase in outsourcing risks such as lack of project management; cost savings, specialized human resources, etc. The objective of this study is to comprehensively analyze the risks that are associated with the process of outsourcing and identify the strategies that could be applied to mitigate those risks. We performed a literature review to derive the risks of outsourcing highlighted in existing literature. Then we proposed a model to mitigate the software outsourcing process risks. To empirically evaluate our outsourcing risk mitigation model we have performed case study to overcome the barriers and risks that have a negative impact on the process of selecting outsourcing. Our results indicate that by adopting proposed model two major risks i.e. wrong selection of vendor and communication between the client and the service provider were mitigated.
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