自主水下航行器侧扫描声纳辅助惯性漂移补偿

Romain Michalec, C. Pradalier
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文首先介绍了利用侧扫描声呐和侧扫描声呐地图进行自主水下航行器地形导航的研究成果。它包括使用粒子滤波器从惯性本体感受和侧面感知来估计车辆的状态。其新颖之处在于使用了侧扫描声学感知和侧扫描声纳地图,而不是单波束海底声学感知和水深测量地图。此外,这种方法不是基于地标的。我们的第一次模拟,虽然是在简化的假设下进行的,但表明该方法是有效的,可以应用于更复杂的情况。
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Sidescan sonar aided inertial drift compensation in autonomous underwater vehicles
We introduce our first work on terrain-based navigation of autonomous underwater vehicles using sidescan sonars and sidescan sonar maps. It consists in estimating the state of the vehicle from its inertial proprioceptions and sidescan exteroceptions using a particle filter. The novelty is the use of sidescan acoustic perceptions and sidescan sonar maps instead of single-beam bottom-looking acoustic perceptions and bathymetric maps. Also, the approach is not landmark-based. Our first simulations, although conducted under simplifying hypotheses, show that the approach is valid and may be applied to more complex situations.
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