激发对机构的信任,建立政治支持

Magda Hinojosa, M. C. Kittilson
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摘要

在一个许多人哀叹政治支持水平下降的时代,重要的是要注意到,政治支持背后的驱动力可能是性别的,尽管是以微妙的方式。第六章考察了乌拉圭男女对选举的信任、对民主制度的信心和对民主的支持的变化。我们发现,在乌拉圭,妇女当选公职人数明显大幅增加,加强了妇女的政治联系。在大选之前,男性和女性在政治支持的大多数方面几乎没有什么不同。然而,在选举之后,女性的政治支持率上升到高于男性的水平,在大多数情况下,这种性别差距在统计上变得显著。总的来说,男性对政治的支持在大选后似乎没有太大变化;相反,推动这些变化的是女性。
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Inspiring Trust in Institutions, Building Political Support
In an era where many lament declining levels of political support, it is important to note that the driving forces behind political support may be gendered, albeit in subtle ways. Chapter 6 examines changes in men’s and women’s trust in elections, confidence in democratic institutions, and support for democracy in Uruguay. We find that the visible and sizable jump in women’s election to office in Uruguay fortifies women’s political connections. Before the election, there were few differences between men and women on most dimensions of political support. After the election, however, women’s political support ascends higher than men’s levels, and in most instances this gender gap becomes statistically significant. On balance, men’s political support does not appear to change much after the election; instead, it is women who are driving these changes.
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Women and Politics Across Latin America Invisible Laws, Visible Gains Piquing Political Interest, Forging Political Engagement Women’s Political Inclusion in Latin America: The Challenges of Gauging Visibility Inspiring Trust in Institutions, Building Political Support
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