使用机器学习方法的黏着语言形态分析器

V. Dhanalakshmi, M. A. Kumar, R. Rekha, C. Kumar, K. Soman, S. Rajendran
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引用次数: 36

摘要

本文研究了基于机器学习方法的复杂黏着性自然语言形态分析仪。词形分析是指检索一个词形复杂的词的结构、句法和词形特征或意义。黏着语言的形态结构是独特的,将其复杂性以机器可分析和可生成的形式捕获是一项具有挑战性的工作。形态学分析系统的构建一般采用基于规则的方法。在基于规则的方法中,在前进方向上起作用的方法可能在后退方向上不起作用。这种基于序列标记和核方法训练的新型机器学习方法以一种更好、更简单的方式捕获了自然语言形态特征不同方面的非线性关系。对于形态丰富的黏着语言(泰米尔语),获得的总体准确性确实令人鼓舞。
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Morphological Analyzer for Agglutinative Languages Using Machine Learning Approaches
This paper is based on morphological analyzer using machine learning approach for complex agglutinative natural languages. Morphological analysis is concerned with retrieving the structure, the syntactic and morphological properties or the meaning of a morphologically complex word. The morphology structure of agglutinative language is unique and capturing its complexity in a machine analyzable and generatable format is a challenging job. Generally rule based approaches are used for building morphological analyzer system. In rule based approaches what works in the forward direction may not work in the backward direction. This new and state of the art machine learning approach based on sequence labeling and training by kernel methods captures the non-linear relationships in the different aspect of morphological features of natural languages in a better and simpler way. The overall accuracy obtained for the morphologically rich agglutinative language (Tamil) was really encouraging.
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