稳定的磁盘性能与非顺序的数据块放置

Damien Le Moa, Donald Molaron, Z. Bandic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通用文件系统传统上使用顺序数据块分配策略,通过减少磁头寻道和旋转延迟来提高磁盘访问性能。然而,这些方法也直接暴露了现代多区域磁盘的可变数据传输速率,导致不稳定和不可预测的磁盘吞吐量,具体取决于所访问的文件。在本文中,我们提出了区域轮询(ZRR)块分配策略,该策略通过将文件的数据块分布在整个磁盘上来实现接近恒定的文件访问速率,从而避免了这个问题。实验结果表明,ZRR方法可以获得稳定的磁盘性能,与所使用的文件集无关,并且所获得的数据吞吐量接近平均磁盘性能。
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Stable disk performance with non-sequential data block placement
General purpose file systems traditionally use sequential data block allocation policies, which by reducing disk head seek and rotational latency increase disk access performance. However, these methods also directly expose the variable data transfer rate of modern multi-zone disks, resulting in unstable and non-predictable disk throughput depending on the files being accessed. In this paper, we present the Zone-Round-Robin (ZRR) block allocation policy which avoids this problem by distributing the data blocks of a file over the entire disk to achieve near constant file access rates. Experimental results show that ZRR leads to stable disk performance independently of the set of files being used and that the data throughput achieved is close to the average disk performance.
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