火星科学实验室表面系统的验证和验证

R. Welch, D. Limonadi, J. Samuels, N. Warner, Chaz Morantz
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文将讨论火星科学实验室(MSL)好奇号火星车表面能力的系统级验证和验证测试方案。火星科学实验室和它的前辈——勇气号和机遇号有很多相似之处。然而,好奇号不同的科学载荷、新的采样系统和整体规模给开发和测试带来了新的挑战。探测车硬件和软件的开发是为了允许某些功能并行工作,以最大限度地提高每天在火星上可以完成的科学研究。这导致了复杂的行为交互,必须经过测试和验证才能被信任。开发了一个增量测试程序,首先执行和验证单个功能,然后在类似任务的场景中验证系统能力。将介绍这些类似任务的地面系统测试的计划、执行和结果。
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Verification and validation of Mars Science Laboratory surface system
This paper will discuss the system level verification and validation test program for the surface capability of the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Curiosity Rover. MSL has many similarities to its predecessors, the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity. However, Curiosity's diverse science payload, new sampling system, and overall scale led to new challenges in development and testing. The rover hardware and software were developed to allow certain functions to work in parallel to maximize the science that could be done each day on Mars. This led to complex behavioral interactions, which had to be tested and verified before they could be trusted. An incremental test program was developed that first exercised and verified individual functions and then validated system capabilities in mission-like scenarios. The plans, execution and results of these mission-like surface system tests will be presented.
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