基于发现语音的TTS系统话语选择技术

P. Baljekar, A. Black
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文的目的是研究发现语音的数据选择技术。与专门为合成而记录的干净、语音平衡的数据集不同,发现的语音包含许多噪声,这些噪声可能没有得到很好的标记,并且可能包含具有不同通道条件的话语。这些信道变化和其他噪声失真有时在向我们的训练集添加不同的数据方面可能是有用的,但在其他情况下,它可能对系统有害。在这项工作中概述的方法研究了各种指标来检测降低系统性能的噪声数据。我们假设有100个话语的种子集,然后我们逐渐添加一组固定的话语,并找到哪些指标可以捕获不一致和有噪声的数据。我们报告了三个数据集的结果,一个人为退化的干净语音集,一个单说话人的发现语音数据库和一个多说话人的发现语音数据库。我们所有的实验都是在男性扬声器上进行的。我们还展示了在女性多说话语料库上获得的可比结果。
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Utterance Selection Techniques for TTS Systems Using Found Speech
The goal in this paper is to investigate data selection techniques for found speech. Found speech unlike clean, phonetically-balanced datasets recorded specifically for synthesis contain a lot of noise which might not get labeled well and it might contain utterances with varying channel conditions. These channel variations and other noise distortions might sometimes be useful in terms of adding diverse data to our training set, however in other cases it might be detrimental to the system. The ap-proach outlined in this work investigates various metrics to detect noisy data which degrade the performance of the system on a held-out test set. We assume a seed set of 100 utterances to which we then incrementally add in a fixed set of utterances and find which metrics can capture the misaligned and noisy data. We report results on three datasets, an artificially degraded set of clean speech, a single speaker database of found speech and a multi - speaker database of found speech. All of our experiments are carried out on male speakers. We also show compa-rable results are obtained on a female multi-speaker corpus.
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