一种新的Scheimpflug相机标定方法

Aritz Legarda, A. Izaguirre, Nestor Arana, A. Iturrospe
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引用次数: 21

摘要

在相机-激光器配置中,实现更高景深的一种简单方法是将图像传感器相对于镜头平面倾斜,使图像平面、激光平面和镜头平面相交在一条唯一的直线上(Scheimpflug条件[1])。如果要用这种相机测量某些东西,就必须进行适当的相机校准。通常的校准方法在这种情况下是无效的,因为它们是基于针孔相机模型,这个模型只对普通相机有效,即像面和镜头面平行的相机。因此,必须建立一种新的相机模型并进行相应的标定,该模型将舍普鲁格角包含在相机的固有参数中。本文定义了新的摄像机模型及其标定。实验结果表明,在Scheimpflug条件下使用该标定相机可以进行精确标定。
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A new method for Scheimpflug camera calibration
An easy way to achieve higher depth of field in a camera-laser configuration is to tilt the image sensor respect to the lens plane, such that the image plane, laser plane and the lens plane intersect in a unique line (Scheimpflug condition [1]). If something has to be measured with this kind of cameras, a proper camera calibration must be done. The usual calibration methods are not valid in this case because they are based on the pin-hole camera model, this model being valid only for normal cameras, i.e. cameras that have the image plane and the lens plane parallel. Thus, a new camera model and its respective calibration must be developed, which includes the Scheimplug angle in the intrinsic camera parameters. In this article, the new camera model and its calibration are defined. Experimental results indicate that using this calibration cameras under Scheimpflug condition can be accurately calibrated.
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