COVID-19大流行期间重症监护工作者的创伤应激和健康焦虑

Esra Demi̇ryürek, H. Kocayiğit
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摘要

目的:重症监护专业人员是受COVID-19大流行心理影响最大的个体。本研究的目的是评估和比较在护理COVID-19患者中发挥积极作用的重症监护病房(ICU)工作人员和非ICU工作人员的创伤应激症状和健康焦虑。方法:对ICU及其他科室所有医护人员的社会人口学特征进行统计。并记录其感染史、与老年人共住史、亲属重症监护住院史、亲属因新冠肺炎死亡情况。参与者被分为两组,即ICU工作人员和非ICU工作人员。采用健康焦虑量表(HAI)和事件影响量表(IES-R)对所有参与者进行评估。结果:在最初确定的150名医护人员中,有116人同意参加这项研究。其中在ICU工作的69人(59.5%),在非ICU工作的47人(40.5%)。所有参与者的IES-R平均得分为40.19±15.73。将IES-R评分与非ICU组比较,ICU组医护人员IES-R总分明显高于非ICU组医护人员(42.83±14.65,p
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TRAUMATIC STRESS AND HEALTH ANXIETY IN INTENSIVECARE WORKERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Aims: Intensive care professionals are the individuals who are most exposed to the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the, traumatic stress symptoms and health anxiety in intensive care unit (ICU) workers and non-ICU workers who have been playing an active role in caring for COVID-19 patients. Method: The sociodemographic characteristics of all the healthcare professionals working in the ICU and other units, were recorded. In addition, their history of COVID-19 infection, living with an elderly person, intensive care hospitalization history of relatives, and death status of relatives due to COVID-19 were recorded. The participants were divided into two groups, namely ICU workers and non-ICU workers. The Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI)and the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) scales were applied to all the participants. Results: Of the 150 healthcare workers initially identified, 116 agreed to participate in this study. Sixty-nine (59.5%) of them were working in the ICU, while 47 (40.5%) were in non-ICU. The mean IES-R score of all participants was 40.19 ± 15.73. When the IES-R scores and ICU results with non-ICUs were compared, the healthcare workers who work in ICU had significantly higher total IES-R scores (42.83 ± 14.65, p
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