刺激舌神经增加唾液分泌

N. Johnson, Matthew D. Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口干症是口腔干燥的感觉。除了不适之外,口干症还会导致口腔和胃肠道系统的一些长期并发症。治疗选择是有限的,对所有口干症患者不是有效就是不方便。在这项研究中,我们设计、测试并进一步开发了一种带有电极的口腔保护插入物,用于刺激下颌骨内侧的舌神经。唾液的产生,在随机开/关测试的背景下收集,受试者对测试条件不了解,在舌刺激期间和之后的唾液分泌量(一分钟2.07 g)明显高于不刺激控制条件(一分钟1.58 g)(双样本t检验,p=0.001)。概念验证原型准备进一步细化与系统集成和改进包装。口干症是一种常见的医疗状况,非植入式设备可以按需增加唾液分泌,对治疗口干症有很大的希望。
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STIMULATION OF THE LINGUAL NERVE FOR INCREASED SALIVA OUTPUT
Xerostomia is the perception of oral dryness. In addition to discomfort, xerostomia can lead to several long-term medical complications within the oral cavity and gastrointestinal system. Treatment options are limited and are either not effective or not convenient for all people with xerostomia. In this study, we designed, tested, and further developed an oral mouth guard insert with electrodes for stimulating the lingual nerve on the medial side of the lower jawbone. Saliva production, collected in the context of randomized on/off testing with a subject blinded to the test condition, resulted in significantly more saliva output during and following lingual stimulation (2.07 g over one minute) versus off stimulation control conditions (1.58 g also over one minute) (two-sample t-test, p=0.001). The proof-of-concept prototype is poised for further refinement with system integration and improvement in packaging. Xerostomia is a common medical condition, and non-implantable devices that can increase salivation on-demand hold significant promise for treating xerostomia in the broader public.
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