x波成像系统中图像分辨率的评价

M. Fatemi, M. Arad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍了一种基于x波无衍射发射和接收的新型脉冲回波成像系统。在该系统的理论模型中,位置相关滤波器用于脉冲产生,随后用于接收回波的处理。实际上,该系统可以使用环形阵列换能器和滤波器组来实现。导出了成像系统的点扩散函数(PSF)。PSF有一个小行星的形状,分支延伸到无穷大。为了减少分支的影响,提高图像分辨率,采用了空间不变的恢复滤波器。通过计算机仿真,对该成像系统在宽带和受限x波下的性能和恢复过程进行了评价。仿真结果表明,该系统能够提供高分辨率、大景深的图像。
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Evaluation of image resolution in X-wave imaging system
A novel pulse-echo imaging system based on X-wave nondiffracting transmission and reception is described. In the theoretical model of this system a position-dependent filter has been used for pulse generation and subsequently for processing of the received echoes. In practice, the system can be implemented using an annular array transducer and a filter bank. The point spread function (PSF) of the imaging system has been derived. The PSF has an asteroid shape with branches extending to infinity. To reduce the effects of branches and improve image resolution, a space-invariant restoration filter is used. The performance of the imaging system, for broadband as well as for bandlimited X-waves, and the restoration process are evaluated by computer simulations. Simulation results indicate that the system is capable of providing high resolution, large depth of field images.<>
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