热定型温度条件对聚琥珀酸丁烯单丝制网后力学性能的影响

Seong-wook Park, S. Kim
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引用次数: 8

摘要

用PBS树脂制备了直径0.304mm的单丝,并用其制作了刺网。研究了热定型温度对刺网的力学性能、结态和高度的影响。采用高压蒸汽机,在、、、温度下热处理20分钟。热处理前,干燥条件下PBS单丝的强度和伸长率分别为:未打结23.8%,单打结18.8%,双打结22.9%。双结PBS单丝的强度和伸长率随热定型温度的升高而降低,且强度的下降幅度大于伸长率的下降幅度。双结PBS单丝在热定型温度和热定型温度下的强度和伸长率无显著性差异(t检验显著性为5%),而热定型温度和热定型温度下的强度和伸长率有显著性差异。在不同的热定型温度下,网腿之间的高度和长度没有差异。结果表明,在高温定型温度下,利用高压蒸汽机加热20分钟,可制得具有最大物理性能的PBS单丝刺网。
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Effects of heat setting temperature conditions on the mechanical properties of Polybutylene succinate (PBS ) monofilament yarn after net -making
The monofilament with 0.304mm of diameter was produced using a polybutylene succinate (PBS) resin, and a gill net was made by it. We investigated the impact of heat setting temperature on the mechanical properties, knot state and height of gill net. Heat treatment was carried out using the high pressure steam machine for 20 minutes at temperature of , , and . Before heat treatment, the strength and elongation of PBS monofilament were estimated to be , 23.8% at unknot, , 18.8% at single knot, , 22.9% at double knot in dry condition, respectively. The strength and elongation of PBS monofilament with double knot were decreased as heat setting temperature increased, and the decreasing rate of strength was showed to be higher than that of elongation. It was not found any differences in strength and elongation of PBS monofilament yarn with double knot at the and of heat setting temperature by 5% significance of T-test, but there was a significant difference at the and of heat setting temperature. The net`s height and length from leg to leg appeared no differences at the and of heat setting temperature. In results, it was investigated that the PBS monofilament gill net with the maximized physical properties could be manufactured at of heat setting temperature using a high pressure steam machine for 20 minutes.
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