能源政策变化对可再生能源投资的影响

Louiza Moutafi, Evdoxia Koutsoula, Ioannis Kanavos, G. Vokas
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摘要

最近希腊关于可再生能源(RES)发电的立法变化相应地改变了可再生能源投资的投资条款。因此,这些变化对希腊电力市场和可再生能源项目的影响是非常重要的。更具体地说,可再生能源生产单位按照其使用的可再生能源类型、装机容量和所在区域的标准进行了划分。人们认为,确定每一种可再生能源类型、每一装机容量水平和每一区域的园区数量,并审查其合同将在今后几年内失效的园区数量,是有益的。考虑到上述分离,为了找出立法变化的后果,我们选择了一些有代表性的样本,计算了风电园区(WP)和光伏园区(PV)的回收期、净现值(NPV)和内部收益率(IRR)。最近希腊关于可再生能源(RES)发电的立法变化相应地改变了可再生能源投资的投资条款。因此,这些变化对希腊电力市场和可再生能源项目的影响是非常重要的。更具体地说,可再生能源生产单位按照其使用的可再生能源类型、装机容量和所在区域的标准进行了划分。人们认为,确定每一种可再生能源类型、每一装机容量水平和每一区域的园区数量,并审查其合同将在今后几年内失效的园区数量,是有益的。考虑到上述分离,为了找出立法变化的后果,选择了一些有代表性的样本,并对风电园区(WP)和光伏发电的回收期、净现值(NPV)和内部收益率(IRR)进行了分析。
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Impact of energy policy changes on RES investments
Recent changes in the Greek legislation concerning the production of electricity from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) has accordingly changed the investment terms of RES investments. Therefore, the impact of these changes both on the Greek electricity market and on the RES projects is important to be examined. More specifically, the RES production units were separated with the criteria of the renewable energy source type that they use, their installed capacity and the region in which they are located. It was considered useful to determine the number of the parks per renewable energy source type, per installed capacity level and per region and to examine the number of the parks whose contract is going to be out of force in the next years. Taking into account the above separation, and in order to find out the consequences of legislation's changes, some representative samples were selected and the Pay-Back Period, the Net Present Value (NPV) and the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of Wind Parks (WP) and Photovoltaic Parks (PV) were calculated.Recent changes in the Greek legislation concerning the production of electricity from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) has accordingly changed the investment terms of RES investments. Therefore, the impact of these changes both on the Greek electricity market and on the RES projects is important to be examined. More specifically, the RES production units were separated with the criteria of the renewable energy source type that they use, their installed capacity and the region in which they are located. It was considered useful to determine the number of the parks per renewable energy source type, per installed capacity level and per region and to examine the number of the parks whose contract is going to be out of force in the next years. Taking into account the above separation, and in order to find out the consequences of legislation's changes, some representative samples were selected and the Pay-Back Period, the Net Present Value (NPV) and the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of Wind Parks (WP) and Photovo...
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