{"title":"革兰氏阳性菌的铁钴酸和铁钴酸","authors":"V. Lazarevic, H. Pooley, C. Mauël, D. Karamata","doi":"10.1002/3527600035.BPOL5018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction \nHistorical Outline \nChemical Structures \nCell Wall Teichoic Acid \nTeichuronic Acids \n \n \nBiosynthesis and Genetics of Poly(GroP) \nPolymerizing Enzyme System for Poly(Glycerol Phosphate) Teichoic Acid \nThe Genetic Basis of the Biosynthesis of the Soluble Precursors \nTranscriptional Regulation of Wall Teichoic Acid Genes in B. subtilis 168 \n \n \nBiosynthesis and Genetics of Poly (3-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl N-Acetylgalactosamine 1-Phosphate) \nGenetic and Biochemical Analysis of Mutants \nGenes Involved in Synthesis of Soluble Precursors \nUDPGalNAc \nGenetics of Polymerizing Enzyme System \n \n \nBiosynthesis and Genetics of the B. subtilis 168 Cell Wall Teichuronic Acids \nBiodegradation \nBiological Roles Associated with Cell Wall Teichoic and Teichuronic Acids \nHorizontal Transfer of Genes for Wall Teichoic Acid Synthesis \nRole of the D-Alanine Substituent of Wall Teichoic Acid and of the Overall Cell Wall Negative Charge \nThe pH Gradient Across the Cell Wall \nCell Wall Teichoic Acid and Upkeep of the Cell Shape \n \n \nApplications \n \n \nKeywords: \n \nwall teichoic acids; \ngenetic determinants of teichoic acids; \nteichoic acid in B. subtilis 168; \nteichuronic acid; \ngenetic determinants of teichuronic acid; \nteichuronic acid in B. subtilis 168; \nwall teichoic acids and control of cell's periplasmic pH; \nwall teichoic acids and horizontal transfer of genes; \nteichuronic acid; \nB. subtilis 168; \nbiological roles of wall teichoic acids","PeriodicalId":165163,"journal":{"name":"Biopolymers Online","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2002-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"17","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Teichoic and Teichuronic Acids from Gram‐Positive Bacteria\",\"authors\":\"V. Lazarevic, H. Pooley, C. Mauël, D. Karamata\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/3527600035.BPOL5018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction \\nHistorical Outline \\nChemical Structures \\nCell Wall Teichoic Acid \\nTeichuronic Acids \\n \\n \\nBiosynthesis and Genetics of Poly(GroP) \\nPolymerizing Enzyme System for Poly(Glycerol Phosphate) Teichoic Acid \\nThe Genetic Basis of the Biosynthesis of the Soluble Precursors \\nTranscriptional Regulation of Wall Teichoic Acid Genes in B. subtilis 168 \\n \\n \\nBiosynthesis and Genetics of Poly (3-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl N-Acetylgalactosamine 1-Phosphate) \\nGenetic and Biochemical Analysis of Mutants \\nGenes Involved in Synthesis of Soluble Precursors \\nUDPGalNAc \\nGenetics of Polymerizing Enzyme System \\n \\n \\nBiosynthesis and Genetics of the B. subtilis 168 Cell Wall Teichuronic Acids \\nBiodegradation \\nBiological Roles Associated with Cell Wall Teichoic and Teichuronic Acids \\nHorizontal Transfer of Genes for Wall Teichoic Acid Synthesis \\nRole of the D-Alanine Substituent of Wall Teichoic Acid and of the Overall Cell Wall Negative Charge \\nThe pH Gradient Across the Cell Wall \\nCell Wall Teichoic Acid and Upkeep of the Cell Shape \\n \\n \\nApplications \\n \\n \\nKeywords: \\n \\nwall teichoic acids; \\ngenetic determinants of teichoic acids; \\nteichoic acid in B. subtilis 168; \\nteichuronic acid; \\ngenetic determinants of teichuronic acid; \\nteichuronic acid in B. subtilis 168; \\nwall teichoic acids and control of cell's periplasmic pH; \\nwall teichoic acids and horizontal transfer of genes; \\nteichuronic acid; \\nB. subtilis 168; \\nbiological roles of wall teichoic acids\",\"PeriodicalId\":165163,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biopolymers Online\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2002-02-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"17\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biopolymers Online\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/3527600035.BPOL5018\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biopolymers Online","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/3527600035.BPOL5018","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
摘要
介绍历史概述化学结构细胞壁苔藻酸苔藻酸的生物合成与遗传聚甘油磷酸苔藻酸聚合酶系统可溶性前体生物合成的遗传基础苔藻酸细胞壁基因的转录调控168聚(3-O-β- d -葡萄糖吡喃酰基n -乙酰半乳糖胺1-磷酸)的生物合成与遗传参与突变基因的遗传与生化分析可溶性前体UDPGalNAc的合成聚合酶系统的生物合成和枯草芽孢杆菌168细胞壁Teichuronic酸生物降解的遗传学与Teichuronic酸和Teichuronic酸相关的生物学作用细胞壁Teichuronic酸合成基因的水平转移Teichoic酸的合成d -丙氨酸取代基的作用和整个细胞壁的负电荷Teichoic酸在细胞壁上的pH梯度和细胞的维持关键词:壁壁磷壁酸;磷壁酸的遗传决定因素;枯草芽孢杆菌168中的磷壁酸;teichuronic酸;锝酸的遗传决定因素;枯草芽孢杆菌168中的锝酸;壁壁壁酸和胞质周围pH的控制;壁壁磷壁酸与基因水平转移;teichuronic酸;枯草芽孢杆菌168;壁磷壁酸的生物学作用
Teichoic and Teichuronic Acids from Gram‐Positive Bacteria
Introduction
Historical Outline
Chemical Structures
Cell Wall Teichoic Acid
Teichuronic Acids
Biosynthesis and Genetics of Poly(GroP)
Polymerizing Enzyme System for Poly(Glycerol Phosphate) Teichoic Acid
The Genetic Basis of the Biosynthesis of the Soluble Precursors
Transcriptional Regulation of Wall Teichoic Acid Genes in B. subtilis 168
Biosynthesis and Genetics of Poly (3-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl N-Acetylgalactosamine 1-Phosphate)
Genetic and Biochemical Analysis of Mutants
Genes Involved in Synthesis of Soluble Precursors
UDPGalNAc
Genetics of Polymerizing Enzyme System
Biosynthesis and Genetics of the B. subtilis 168 Cell Wall Teichuronic Acids
Biodegradation
Biological Roles Associated with Cell Wall Teichoic and Teichuronic Acids
Horizontal Transfer of Genes for Wall Teichoic Acid Synthesis
Role of the D-Alanine Substituent of Wall Teichoic Acid and of the Overall Cell Wall Negative Charge
The pH Gradient Across the Cell Wall
Cell Wall Teichoic Acid and Upkeep of the Cell Shape
Applications
Keywords:
wall teichoic acids;
genetic determinants of teichoic acids;
teichoic acid in B. subtilis 168;
teichuronic acid;
genetic determinants of teichuronic acid;
teichuronic acid in B. subtilis 168;
wall teichoic acids and control of cell's periplasmic pH;
wall teichoic acids and horizontal transfer of genes;
teichuronic acid;
B. subtilis 168;
biological roles of wall teichoic acids