埃塞俄比亚种子系统进展综述

Fikir Desalew
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引用次数: 0

摘要

要实现种子的连续生产,各国组织和调整良好的种子制度是非常必要的。种子系统一词包括种子生产过程直至产品的销售。在埃塞俄比亚有不同的种子系统,即正式的、非正式的和综合的,它们有不同的质量水平,然后满足最终用户。除了这些系统在我国的可用性,主要的挑战是在分销,低质量和营销系统是核心。除此之外,种子部门内部合作有限,私营公司倾向于专注于有利可图的作物,对种子生产缺乏认识和知识差距,基本种子供应不足,预算有限,缺乏有效的大型种子企业。要解决这一问题,深入了解国家种子制度的进展是非常关键的一点,因此本文的主要目的是对埃塞俄比亚的种子制度进展进行回顾。这可以帮助我们解决这一差距,并找到一个解决方案,以提高下一代在组织良好的种子系统下提高其产品的意识。
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Review on Seed System Progress in Ethiopia
for continuous seed production, well organized and adjusted seed system of the countries are very essential. The term seed system is comprised of seed production process up to marketing of the produces. In Ethiopia there are different seed system namely formal, informal and integrated those had different level of quality and then meet to end users. Beside of the availability of those systems located in our country the main challenges in the distribution, low quality and marketing system are the core. In addition to this, limited collaboration within the seed sector, private companies tend to concentrate on profitable crops for their own pocket, lack of awareness and knowledge gap about seed production, inadequate basic seed supply, budget limitation and lack of effective large scale seed enterprises. To solve such problem having depth knowledge of the progress of the countries seed system is very crucial point, thus the great aim of this review was to review on seed system progress of Ethiopia. This may help us to deal the gap and find a solution for coming generation awareness in improvement of their produce under well-organized seed system.
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