基于融合规则的小波变换与canny算子相结合的边缘检测

Lan-yan Xue, Jianjia Pan
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引用次数: 27

摘要

针对基于小波变换的高频子图像边缘检测存在一些重要细节被丢弃的问题,以及受噪声影响边缘提取效果较差的问题。提出了一种基于小波变换和canny算子的图像边缘检测算法。在小波域,通过canny算子检测低频子图像边缘,通过求解局部小波系数模型的极大值点检测高频子图像,通过小波去噪后恢复边缘。然后,将两个子图像的边缘按照一定的规则进行融合。实验结果表明,该方法不仅能有效地去除噪声,而且能增强图像边缘,准确定位图像边缘。
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Edge detection combining wavelet transform and canny operator based on fusion rules
Aiming for the problem of discarding some important details of high-frequency sub-image when detecting the edge based on wavelet transform, and the effect of edge extracting is poor because of the noise influence. This paper proposed a new fusion algorithm based on wavelet transform and canny operator to detect image edges. In the wavelet domain, the low-frequency sub-image edges are detected by canny operator, while the high-frequency sub-image are detected by solving the maximum points of local wavelet coefficient model to restore edges after reducing the noise by wavelet. Then, both sub-images edges are fused according to certain rules. Experiment results show the proposed method can detect image edges not only remove the noise effectively but also enhance the edges and locate edges accurately.
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