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2009 International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Pattern Recognition最新文献

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Real world source separation by combining ICA and VD-CDWT in time-frequency domain 在时频域结合ICA和VD-CDWT的真实世界源分离
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207450
Zhong Zhang, Yasudake Aoki, H. Toda, T. Miyake, T. Imamura
It is well known that in real world source separation, the environment noise removal must be considered with complex reverberating sound, and various noises. In this study, in order to improve the voice recognition accuracy in real world source separation, a new method that uses Independent Component Analysis (ICA) in the time-frequency domain using the variable density complex discrete wavelet transform (VD-CDWT) and the subspace method has been proposed. Through comparison of the results according to signal noise ratio (SNR), the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed.
众所周知,在现实世界的声源分离中,必须考虑复杂混响声和各种噪声的环境噪声去除。为了提高现实世界中语音分离的识别精度,提出了一种基于变密度复离散小波变换(VD-CDWT)和子空间方法的时频独立分量分析(ICA)方法。根据信噪比(SNR)对结果进行比较,验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Texture image segmentation using complex wavelet transform and Hidden Markov models 基于复小波变换和隐马尔可夫模型的纹理图像分割
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207410
Xiao-Zhao Liu, Bin Fang, Zhaowei Shang
Hidden Markov tree (HMT) is a tree-structure statistical model, which is used to capture the statistical structure information of smooth and singular regions. It works by modeling the relationship between the wavelet coefficients interscales. For the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) has its own drawbacks inherently, such as shift variance, lack of directionality, etc. The traditional HMT model based on DWT often leads to an unideal segmentation result. Because of the near shift-variance and good directional-selectivity of complex wavelet transforms, here the authors proposed a complex wavelet domain HMT model (C-HMT) to improve the accuracy of multiscale classification results. To get an accurate final segmentation, labeling tree model was used to fuse the interscale classification results. In the experiment, the classification and segmentation results of the proposed method are found to be better than the traditional wavelet-based models.
隐马尔可夫树(Hidden Markov tree, HMT)是一种树结构统计模型,用于捕获光滑和奇异区域的统计结构信息。它通过模拟小波系数在尺度间的关系来工作。由于离散小波变换(DWT)固有的缺点,如移位方差,缺乏方向性等。传统的基于DWT的HMT模型分割结果往往不理想。针对复小波变换的近移方差和良好的方向选择性,本文提出了一种复小波域HMT模型(C-HMT),以提高多尺度分类结果的精度。为了得到准确的最终分割结果,采用标记树模型对尺度间分类结果进行融合。实验结果表明,该方法的分类和分割效果优于传统的基于小波的模型。
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引用次数: 3
Fusion of remote sensing images based on region standard deviation of wavelet 基于小波区域标准差的遥感图像融合
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207448
Zheng-Wei Shen, F. Liao
The fusing of high-spectral/low-spatial resolution multi-spectral and low-spectral/high-spatial resolution panchromatic satellite images is a very useful technique in various applications of remote sensing. HIS (Intensity-Hue-Saturation) transformation is one of the most commonly used method which fusing those two kinds of images, however, the traditional IHS transformation method faces a severe problem namely color distortion. In this paper, we first review several improved IHS transformation image fusion algorithm, and then proposes a new IHS fusion method based on region standard deviation, which fuses the low-spectral/high-spatial resolution images and the Intensity component of the high-spectral/low-spatial resolution multi-spectral image based on region standard deviation. Further, we improve this image fusion rule in wavelet field. The experiments show that this new proposed image fusion method can effectively provide richer information in the spatial and spectral domains simultaneously.
高光谱/低空间分辨率多光谱图像与低光谱/高空间分辨率全色卫星图像的融合是一种非常有用的遥感技术。HIS (Intensity-Hue-Saturation)变换是融合这两种图像最常用的方法之一,但是传统的HIS变换方法面临着一个严重的问题,即颜色失真。本文首先回顾了几种改进的IHS变换图像融合算法,在此基础上提出了一种新的基于区域标准差的IHS融合方法,该方法将低光谱/高空间分辨率图像与基于区域标准差的高光谱/低空间分辨率多光谱图像的Intensity分量进行融合。进一步在小波域对该图像融合规则进行了改进。实验表明,该方法能有效地同时在空间域和光谱域提供更丰富的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Image segmentation of bone in X-ray pictures of feet 足部x线图像中骨的图像分割
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207435
Jian Liang, Bao-chang Pan, Yong-hui Huang, Xiao-yan Fan, Jian-Hui Tan
As the dynamic range of the targets in X-ray images of feet is wide, and the overlapping interval of the background gray value and the target is large, this article comes up with a bone-image segmentation method in X-ray pictures of feet. First of all, composite enhancement will be applied, then the distribution features of target will be exploited to carry out a dynamic partition, finally density function will be incorporated to make the segmentation. The experiment has proved that this method can effectively separate the bone image of feet.
针对足部x射线图像中目标的动态范围较宽,背景灰度值与目标的重叠区间较大的特点,本文提出了一种足部x射线图像中骨骼图像分割方法。首先采用复合增强,然后利用目标的分布特征进行动态分割,最后结合密度函数进行分割。实验证明,该方法可以有效地分离足部骨骼图像。
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引用次数: 7
Face recognition using wavelet packets decomposition and Hopfield neural network 基于小波包分解和Hopfield神经网络的人脸识别
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207470
Junying Gan, Mengfei Liu
In this paper, we use edge information for face recognition. In order to get more details but less noise of an image, we decomposed the image with wavelet packets before the process of edge detection. After the edge detection, a logical data which only contains elements of 0 or 1 was introduced to the Hopfield neural network. The proposed algorithm is tested on ORL face database and the result is found to be perfect.
在本文中,我们利用边缘信息进行人脸识别。为了得到图像中更多的细节和更少的噪声,我们在边缘检测之前对图像进行小波包分解。边缘检测后,将只包含0或1元素的逻辑数据引入Hopfield神经网络。在ORL人脸数据库上对该算法进行了测试,得到了较好的结果。
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引用次数: 2
Sift features based object tracking with discrete wavelet transform 基于Sift特征的离散小波变换目标跟踪
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207409
Weibin Yang, Bin Fang, Yuanyan Tang, Zhaowei Shang, Donghui Li
A novel first-detect-then-identify approach with SIFT features and discrete wavelet transform for tracking object is proposed in real surveillance scenarios. For accurate and fast moving object detection, discrete wavelet transform is adopted to eliminate the noises of the frames which may cause detection errors, and then objects are detected by applying the inter-frame difference method on the low frequency parts of two consecutive frames, and then SIFT feature is used for object representation and identification due to its invariant properties. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed strategy improves the tracking performance by comparing with the classical mean shift method, and it is also shown that the proposed algorithm can be also applied in multiple objects tracking in real scenarios.
针对实际监控场景,提出了一种基于SIFT特征和离散小波变换的先检测后识别方法。为了准确快速地检测运动目标,首先采用离散小波变换去除帧中可能导致检测误差的噪声,然后对连续两帧的低频部分采用帧间差分法进行目标检测,然后利用SIFT特征的不变性对目标进行表征和识别。实验结果表明,与经典的均值漂移方法相比,该方法提高了跟踪性能,也表明该算法可以应用于真实场景下的多目标跟踪。
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引用次数: 9
Edge detection combining wavelet transform and canny operator based on fusion rules 基于融合规则的小波变换与canny算子相结合的边缘检测
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207422
Lan-yan Xue, Jianjia Pan
Aiming for the problem of discarding some important details of high-frequency sub-image when detecting the edge based on wavelet transform, and the effect of edge extracting is poor because of the noise influence. This paper proposed a new fusion algorithm based on wavelet transform and canny operator to detect image edges. In the wavelet domain, the low-frequency sub-image edges are detected by canny operator, while the high-frequency sub-image are detected by solving the maximum points of local wavelet coefficient model to restore edges after reducing the noise by wavelet. Then, both sub-images edges are fused according to certain rules. Experiment results show the proposed method can detect image edges not only remove the noise effectively but also enhance the edges and locate edges accurately.
针对基于小波变换的高频子图像边缘检测存在一些重要细节被丢弃的问题,以及受噪声影响边缘提取效果较差的问题。提出了一种基于小波变换和canny算子的图像边缘检测算法。在小波域,通过canny算子检测低频子图像边缘,通过求解局部小波系数模型的极大值点检测高频子图像,通过小波去噪后恢复边缘。然后,将两个子图像的边缘按照一定的规则进行融合。实验结果表明,该方法不仅能有效地去除噪声,而且能增强图像边缘,准确定位图像边缘。
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引用次数: 27
Classifying 3-band cardinal orthogonal scaling function 分类三波段基数正交标度函数
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207471
G. Wu, Zheng-xing Cheng
The 3-band cardinal orthogonal scaling function with compact support is of interest in several applications such as sampling theory, signal processing, computer graphics. In this paper, We generalize some results of the cardinal orthogonal scaling function from the 2-band case to the 3-band case. We give the characterization. Also,we give some examples to prove our theory.
具有紧凑支持的3波段基数正交标度函数在采样理论、信号处理、计算机图形学等领域有着广泛的应用。本文将基数正交标度函数的一些结果从2波段推广到3波段。我们给出描述。并给出了一些实例来证明我们的理论。
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引用次数: 0
The research on palm shape feature parameters extraction 手掌形状特征参数提取研究
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207460
Jian-Xia Wang, Xiao-Jun Wang
This paper briefly introduces the recognition process on palm shape and mainly introduces feature parameter extraction process on palm shape. By statistic experiment eight feature parameters are extracted from many parameters of palm shape. They are the length of pinkie, the length of ring finger, the length of middle finger, the length of forefinger, the length of thumb, the width of ring finger, the width of middle finger, the width of palm. Experiment indicates that using these eight feature parameters to identify palm can reach high veracity and rapidity.
本文简要介绍了手掌形状的识别过程,重点介绍了手掌形状特征参数的提取过程。通过统计实验,从手掌形状的众多参数中提取出8个特征参数。它们是小指的长度,无名指的长度,中指的长度,食指的长度,拇指的长度,无名指的宽度,中指的宽度,手掌的宽度。实验表明,利用这8个特征参数进行掌纹识别具有较高的准确性和快速性。
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引用次数: 0
Reconstruction of 3D microstructure of the rock sample basing on the CT images 基于CT图像的岩样三维微观结构重建
Pub Date : 2009-07-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICWAPR.2009.5207428
Xiangfan He
A new image segmentation algorithm based on the Kring interpolation algorithm is proposed to segment the CT images of the rock into pore systems and the mineral grain systems. With the method, the CT image of the rock is segmented without isolated island by analyzing the correlation between the pixels of the Image. The 3D microstructure of the pore system and the mineral grain system in the rock sample are reconstructed basing on the segmented images with matching cube algorithm, in which the volume element is reconstructed with 3-dimensional interpolation method and the equipotential surface is analyzed by triangular facet method. The reconstructed microstructures are verified by slice images in two other orthometric directions and the results prove that both the distribution and the shape characteristic of the pores and mineral grains in the reconstructed microstructure are in coincidence with that in the actual CT image with statistical significance.
提出了一种新的基于Kring插值算法的图像分割算法,将岩石CT图像分割为孔隙系统和矿物颗粒系统。该方法通过分析图像像素间的相关性,对岩石CT图像进行无孤岛分割。基于匹配立方体算法的分割图像重构了岩样孔隙系统和矿物颗粒系统的三维微观结构,其中体积元采用三维插值法重构,等势面采用三角面法分析。通过另外两个正交方向的切片图像对重建的微观结构进行验证,结果表明重建的微观结构中孔隙和矿物颗粒的分布和形状特征与实际CT图像吻合,具有统计学意义。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2009 International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Pattern Recognition
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